建设工程质量检测行业现状及发展对策毕业设计外文翻译.doc

本科毕业设计 外文文献及译文 文献、资料题目：Construction Quality Testing Industry Status and Development Strategies 文献、资料来源：期刊 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 院 （部）： 土木工程学院 专 业： 土木工程 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 外文文献：　 Construction Quality Testing Industry Status and Development Strategies Abstract With China's accession to the WTO, the foreign advanced detection of a large number of institutions will enter the domestic, For long-term protection of the domestic state of the detection unit is an unprecedented challenge. 因此，本文通过分析该行业的现状，找出行业发展中存在的问题以及面临的挑战，并对行业发展的对策进行了探讨。Therefore, this paper analyzes the status of the industry, the development of the industry to identify existing problems and challenges, as well as the development of the industry's response are discussed. 关键词 检测，行业，现状，对策Keywords detection, industry, strategy 1．1. 前言Foreword  建筑业是一个关系到国计民生的支柱性基础产业。The construction industry is one of the pillars of the national economy and infrastructure industries. 特别作为我国正处在快速发展阶段，全国上下都加大了基础设施的建设。Particularly as China is in a rapid development stage, the whole nation is increasing infrastructure construction. 同时加上建筑业作为拉动经济发展速度的重要力量，因此建筑业正处在大发展阶段。Meanwhile coupled with the construction industry as a driving force for economic development speed of the important forces that the construction industry is in a phase of great development. 一方面我国的建筑市场正处在十分活跃的阶段，同时也是处在市场竞争极不规范，问题丛生：首先是导致压级压价、回扣、垫资“三把刀”盛行，地方保护、行业保护抬头；二是建筑领域管理体系缺乏科学性，法律性文件和管理性文件不配套，与国外先进模式相对差距较大；三是建筑队伍供需严重失衡，建筑队伍技术含量和人员素质普遍不高[1]。While China's construction market is in a very active stage, but also at extremely competitive market norms and plagued with problems : The first is to downgrading prices, kickbacks, Loaning "three knives," the prevalence of local protectionism, the rise of trade protection; Second, the construction sector's lack of a scientific management system, legal documents and document management do not match and the advanced foreign relatively big gap between the model; three construction teams is a serious imba