2013高考英语一轮复习课件人教版必修5《Unit4 Making the news》.pptVIP

观察下列例句 (1) Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, but they also want reduced hours. (2) Not only was Lu Xun a great writer, but he was also a great thinker. 归纳 句 中 not only…but also连接两个并列句时否 定词 not 位于句首，因而前一分句应使用倒装语 序。 not only…but also除了连接两个并列句以外， 还可以连接句中两个任何平行的句子成分，当连 接两个主语时，谓语依据就近原则和最近的那个 主语保持一致。 Not only the students but also the head teacher was late for the lecture. My chemistry teacher can speak not only Englih but also Japanese. His youngest daughter was not only clever but also diligent. 注意：not only … but also中的also可以省略，而 且but also可以用 but…as well替换。 链接 (1) 否定词never，seldom，hardly，scarcely(几 乎 不 )，rarely (几乎不)，little，not，nowhere，by no means (决不)，at no time(任何时候都不)，on no account (决不)，neither，nor(也不)等放在句首时， 句子常用部分倒装。 (2) 具有否定意义的连词如not only…but also， no sooner…than(一……就)，hardly…when(一…… 就)，not until…(直到……时候)位于句首时前一部 分 使 用 倒 装 结 构。注 意 no sooner … than … ； hardly…when…的时态， 即：no sooner / hardly 部 分用过去完成时had done, 从句than…和when…用 过去时态did。 活用 改正下面句子中的错误 (1) True friends share not our joys but also our sorrows. (2) Not only you but also he are wrong. (3) Not only has he heard of the film, but also has he seen it twice. (4) Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus had started. (5) Not until did she speak, had I realized she was foreign. 答案 (1)在not后加only　 (2) 把are 改为 is　 (3) 把also 后的has he 改为 he has　 (4) 将when从句中的had 去掉　 (5) 把did she speak 改为 she spoke 活用 改正下面句子中的错误 ②This is how the story goes. (P26) 这就是故事的发展。 在主系表结构中，如果表语部分是由一个句子 充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就是表语从句。 表语从句属于名词性从句的一种，它使用陈述句语 序，它 的连词除了 how 以外还有 that, what , who, when, where, which, why, whether, as if / though 和 because。特别注意的是表语从句中的 that不可以省 略，在句中没有含义，不充当成分。 活用 单项填空 (1) — I serve three meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me. — Im sorry to say thats ______ you are mistaken. A. how B. what C. where D. which (2)