安全系统设计主要元件.ppt

安全系統設計主要元件Security System Design Elements 主要工具THE TOOLS The tools of design include drawings, 設計圖 specifications, 產品規範標準 Interdiscipline coordination, 領域整合協調 product selection,產品選擇 project management, 專案管理 client management. 客戶管理 設計圖Drawings Drawings are the heart of the design.設計圖是設計案件的核心 Drawings should show the following包含以下 The relationship of devices to their physical environment (plans, elevations, and physical details) 所有安全設備與實體環境之關係 (平面、高度建築物實體細節) The relationship of devices to the conduit system and to power (plans and risers) 所有安全設備與電路及電源之關係(平面及高度) The relationship of devices to each other (single line diagrams) 所有安全設備與其他之關係(單線圖) The relationship of devices to the user (programming schedules) 所有安全設備與使用者之關係(時程考量) 設計圖Drawings Drawings must serve five distinct types of users 設計圖必需服務五個主要使用者: 1. The bid estimator: 標案估價師 Helpful drawing tools include device schedules (spreadsheets listing devices and their attributes) 有用的設計圖應包含有設備的清單及設備的功能屬性 and plans showing device locations and conduit lengths, sizes, and wire fills. 設備裝置之位置、線路尺寸、長度、大小 Other drawings useful to the bid estimator include single line diagrams, riser diagrams, and system interfacing diagrams. 各種線路圖 設計圖Drawings 2. The installer 安裝(工人)者: The installer needs drawings that show both the big picture and the smallest details. Therefore, it is helpful if the drawings are formatted in a hierarchical fashion.對安裝者而言，有用的設計圖應該是有層級清楚的說明。 Single lines show the big picture. Plans show device locations and their relationship to the building and conduit system.單線圖展現全圖概念，平面圖展現設備位置及建築物與電源關係 Physical details and interface details show the smaller details. 建物實體細節及界面展示各細部之內容 設計圖Drawings 3. The project manager專案經理: The project manager needs to manage the progress (管理所有程序) Installation 安裝, including coordinating the ordering and arrival of parts and supplies and coordinating manpower to the project at the correct time, in the correct place 正確位置, and in coordination with other trades to get all devices mounted and a