词汇8000(H)第五次笔记(完美).docVIP

薛鹏词汇8000（G）班课堂笔记第五次 教学计划：谚语讲解以及拓展/ 三字经识记词根 spirit n.精神, 灵魂, 妖精， 情绪 vt.诱拐 ① The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. ② An apple a day keeps doctor away. ③ A fool and his money are soon parted. 实战语境： Its not that I dont like to help, but that the spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak. 不是我不愿意帮助你,而是我心有余而力不足 lead a disciplined / wholesome life 过一种规律，健康的生活 keep fit = stay healthy 保持健康 = be in good health is very nutritious =have high / low nutritional value maintain mental and physical health well-balanced diet 均衡饮食 alter dietary habit 改变饮食习惯 7. strike a proper balance between rest and work. 劳逸结合 ☆“金钱：语义场归类 avarice = greed 贪婪 --- avaricious = greedy贪婪的 indigent --- I am broke / penniless / bankrupt be as poor as a church mouse 一贫如洗 affluent = well-to-do = well-off family lava n.熔岩, 火山岩 lavish v. 浪费 be lavish with money 浪费钱 = burn the money money burn a hole in one’s pocket 有钱就花 补充： P9（26） Miserable adj.痛苦的, 悲惨的，可怜的 Miser n.守财奴, 吝啬鬼 snob stressful 有压力的 distressful不幸的 pathetic可怜的= pitiful adj.令人同情的 sympathetic miser 小气鬼 snob 势利鬼-snobbish 势利的 lavish waste squander v.浪费 P56(金钱谚语) plight 困境 金钱万能Money talks almighty 无所不能的 mightiness n.强大 mighty 强大的 brighten one’s spirit 使快乐 lift one’s spirit 使振作 admire 赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕 admiration 赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕 e --- ation up-and-coming star 新秀 spirits 烈酒 valorous勇敢的=courageous = be man enough to do valor 勇敢 spiritual comfort and emotional support 精神安慰和情感支持（写作词汇） ☆与spir 相关的单词 P 166 spirit 1) 神秘地带走 e.g. The actress was spirited off in a car before the reporters could get to her. 2) lift one’s spirit =cheer sb up使振奋起来 e.g. when my spirit needs a lift, books could always help me pull myself together and get going again. 3) break one’s spirit 摧垮了意志 4) keep one’s spirits up 保持高昂的情绪 5 ) if the spirit moves you 要是你有兴致的话 6 )spiritual welfare 心理健康 7） public-spirited 热心公益的 public-service ads ambitious adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的 up-and-coming 积极进取的 up-and-coming star 新秀 enterprising adj.有事业心的, 有进取心的, 有魄力 val