Ni_SiC复合镀层组织和性能的研究.pdfVIP

2002 8 1 4 1 试验研究 Ni2SiC 复合镀层组织和性能的研究 , , ( , 100084) [ ] 在A3 钢板上制备了含有微米和纳米 SiC 的两种镍基复合镀层, 利用扫描电镜观察镀层表 显微 组织, 利用X 射线能谱分析SiC 的分布情况, 通过纳米显微力学探针测量镀层微区硬度结果表明 : SiC 颗粒在 镀层中分布均匀; SiC 颗粒附近复合镀层的硬度是纯镍镀层的3 倍, 微米SiC 复合镀层的弹性模量比纯镍镀层提 高了近5 倍, 而纳米 SiC 复合镀层则提高了15 倍以上, 但随着远离SiC 镀层硬度和弹性模量都有明显下降; SiC 颗粒的加入能够有效阻止镀层表 发生变形, 纳米 SiC 的作用更明显 [ ] 复合镀层; N2i SiC; 显微硬度 [ ] TG174. 44 [] A [ : ] 1001- 3660( 2002) 04- 0001- 03 Study on the Microstructure and Performance of Electrodeposited Ni2SiC Composite Coatings CHEN G Sen , WANG Kun2lin , ZHAO Gao2min ( Depar men of Mechan ical Engineering, Tsinghua Un iversi y, Beij ing 100084, China) [ Abstract] Ni2based coa ings wi h micron and n ano- me er SiC powder were made on A3 s eel sub2 s ra e. The micros ruc ure of he coa ings was analyzed by scanning elec ron microscope ( SEM) . Nano- mi2 crohardness ins rumen (Nano Inden er II) was used o de ermine he micro- hardness of h e coa ing. The experimen al resul s show ha he dis ribu ion of SiC par icle in he coa ing is un iform. The micro- hardness of he coa ings adj acen o SiC par icle is 3 imes of he hardness of pure Ni coa ing, and he elas ic modulus of micron SiC composi e coa ing and nano- me er SiC are 5 imes and 15 imes more han ha of nickel coa 2 ing separa ely. However , he hardness and elas ic modulus will decrease wi h he dis ance away from SiC par icu la e. The SiC powder can preven he surface of composi e coa ing from deforming, and he effec of nano- me er SiC is more significan . [ Keywor ds] Composi e Coa ing; Ni2SiC; Micro2hardness 0