松散煤体氧化放热强度测试方法研究_杨永良.pdfVIP

40 4 Vol.40 No.4 2011 7 Journal of China University of M ining Technology Jul. 2011 杨永良, 李增华, 高思源, 刘 震 ( , 221008) : 依据多孔介质传热学理论, 建立了松散煤体氧化放热强度理论计算模型, 组建了煤自燃氧 化放热强度实 测试系统, 在测试煤体导热系数及比热等参数的基础上, 分别测试了不同变质程 度不同粒度煤体的氧化放热强度. 结果表明: 氧化放热强度均随温度升高而增大, 在60~ 70 前缓慢上升, 之后迅速增大, 且与温度呈指数关系; 变质程度越低自燃倾向性越高的煤体, 氧化 放热强度越大, 随动态吸氧量的增加而增大; 相同温度下, 煤体粒度越大, 其氧化放热强度越小. 通过实 证明该测试系统研究结果准确可靠, 实现了快速测试的目标. : 氧化放热强度; 煤自燃; 理论模型; 实 炉体; 变质程度 : TD 75 : A : 1000 1964( 2011) 04 051106 Measuring methods of oxidative heat release rates from loose coal YANG Yong liang, LI Zeng hua, GAO Si yuan, LIU Zhen (School of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining T echnology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008, China) Abstract: A model of oxidative heat release from loose coal was proposed based on porous media heat transfer theory. An experimental way to measure oxidative heat release from loose coal was designed. T he thermal conductivity and specific heat were used to find the heat release from coals of different metamorphic grade and size. Heat release was found to increase expo nentially with the rise in temperature. Below 60 to 70 the increase was small but above this temperature the heat release rapidly increased. Oxidative heat release is larger of coal with a lower metamorphic grade, coal with a larger self heating tendency, and coal with higher dy namic oxygen absorption. An increase in the size of the coal decreased the heat release at a giv en temperature. T he experimental and predicted results agree. T his helps implement the goal of rapid coal testing. Key words: oxidative heat release intensity; coal spontaneous combustion; theoretical model; experimental furnace; metamorphic grade , . [5]