微量元素检测在分析少儿智力、发育、营养关系的临床意义.pdfVIP

National Frontiers 58 ·I瞄床诊由f· 中国医疗前沿2mo年10月第5卷第19期 Medical ofChina，Oct2010，V01．5No．19 微量元素检测在分析少儿智力、发育，营养关系的临床意义 蔡立标 【摘要】目的了解少儿智力、发育、营养与微量元素铜、锌、钙、镁、铁、铅、镉之间的关系。方法采用BH5100和BH2100型原 子吸收光谱仪检测100例营养不良患儿末梢全血中微量元素的含量，结果患儿末梢全血微量元素铅、镉偏高与智力障碍等有 密切关系。营养不良少儿末梢全血铜、锌、钙、镁、铁含量明显低于正常儿童，且差异有显著性(P()．05)。不同类型营养不良患 儿之间末梢全血铜、锌、钙、镁、铁含量无明显差异000．05)。结论少儿智力障碍与微量元素铅、镉关系密切且营养不良儿童与 铜、锌、钙、镁、铁元素缺乏有密切关系。 【关键词】末梢全血；微量元素；儿童智力；营养 doi：lO．3969／j．issn．1673—5552．2010．19．0042 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1673—5552(2010)19-0058一01 【中图分类号】K446．11；K153．2 The of ofchildren’sintelligence， clinical商gnj矗canoeanalysis elements To the betweenelements andbrainsand [AbstractiObjectiveexplorerelationshiptrace Cu，Zn，Ca．Mg，Fe，Pb，Cd andmainutrition．MethodsTheflameatmic ofBH5100andBH2100wasusded growth absorptionspectrophotometry t0 elementSinthe bloodof100malnutritionalchildren．ResultsTheclose determinethecontentoftrace extremity ofmicroelement：PbandCdweremuch inthe bloodsinchildrenandintellectualdefect． relationship bigher extremity The bloodlevelsof and inchildrenwithmalnutritionweremuchlowerthanthosein extremity Cu。Zn，Ca，FeMg wereno differencesinthe normalchildrenandthedifferencesweresignificant(P0．05)．Theresignificant extremity bloodlevelsofCu．Zn，Ca。Feand indifferentofthechildrenwithmalnutrition．ConclusionTheclose Mg types andCdweremuch inthe bloodinchildrenandintellectualdefect ofmicroelement：Pb higher extremity relationship andmalnutritionofchildrencouldberelatedtothe ofmicroelements． deficiency bloodMicroelementChildren