计算机英语 教学课件 作者 苏兵张淑荣 主编 教案 4 Operating System.docVIP

教学环节 及 时间分配 教学过程（教学内容） 组织教学 2min 检查胸卡佩带情况； 清点学生人数，填写教学日志。 复习提问 13min 请说出下列词汇的中文意思: (1) Integrated peripherals (2) Load Optimized Defaults (3) Load Fail-safe Defaults (4) Supervisor / User Password (5) Save Exit Setup (6) Advanced BIOS Features (7) Power Management Setup (8) Standard CMOS Features (9) Exit Without Save (10) PC Health Status 授 新 45min 英语对话 主题：Buy a New Computer (四)——Install Software (安装软件) 【职业场景】 当电脑的硬件组装好后，你是如何咨询顾客安装什么软件的呢？ 教学步骤： 导入对话职业场景 讲解新知识点 带读对话一遍 学生俩俩练习对话 检查学生对话 课文 题目：Operating System (操作系统) （一）新词汇 [1]purpose [ˋp?:p?s] n.目的, 用途 [2]convenient environment方便的环境 [3]development [diˋvel?nm?nt] n.发展 [4]execution [eksiˋkju:??n] n.完成，执行 [6]schedule [`skedju:l] v.确定时间 [7]unique [ju:`nik] adj.唯一的 [8]manufacture [m?nju:`f?kt??] n.生产厂家 [9]purchase [`p?:t??s] n.购买 [10]be suitable to 适合的 [24]priority [prai`?riti] n.优先权 [25]respond [ris`p?nd] v.响应；回答 [26]oversee [?uv?`si:] v.监视；检查 [27]accomplish [?`k?mpli?] n.完成；实现 （二）课堂练习一 请用连线将左边的英语术语与右边其相应的中文意思相连 难句分析 (1) complete (2) respond (3) coordinate (4) execute (5) approve (6) undergo (7) oversee (8) reliable (9) purchase (10) establish 整理，调整 忍受，经历 建立，设立 全部的 执行 购买 响应，回答 赞成 可信赖的 监视；检查 （三）通译课文（分析难句） 1. Operating systems have developed over the past thirty years for two main purposes. 句型: 主语: operating system 谓语: have developed 时间状语: over the past thirty years 目的状语: for two main purposes 课堂练习 20min 2. As we have stated, operating systems are normally unique to their manufactures and the hardware in which they are run. 知识点: 定语从句： “in which they are run”修饰“the hardware” 3. Generally, when a new computer system is installed, operating software suitable to that hardware is purchased. 知识点: “suitable to that hardware ”作为定语修 “operating software ” （四）课堂练习二 填空题：请在下面专业术语的后面填上其正确的中文意思。 (1) job queue (2) set up (3) statement (4) priority (5) allocation (6) series (7) directory (8) a variety of (9) program (10) function 3．问答题：请从文章中找出下列问题的答案。 (1)What purposes were operating systems over the past thirty years?