2014年百所名校高考英语模拟题分类汇编：第9讲特殊句式和主谓一致.docVIP

第九讲 特殊句式和主谓一致 1.（2014·北京101中学高三模拟）It is only when you nearly lose someone______ fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. have you become D. that you become 【解析】D 考查强调句。句意：只有当你差点失去某个人时，你才能充分意识到到你是多么地在乎他。这是一个强调句，结构是：It is/was +强调部分+其余部分。这里强调的是时间状语only when you nearly lose someone。选D。 2.（2014·山东潍坊实验中学模拟）Never before ______ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has 【解析】C 考查倒装。句意：她从来没见过有人能像Robert一样网球打的棒。never （永远不）含否定含义，放在句首，主句的谓语用部分倒装。另外，整句话讲的是现在的一种情况，且anybody的定语从句谓语can play用的是一般现在时，所以A不对。选C。 3.（2014·陕西长安一中模拟）____under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen. A. Sat B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sit 【解析】考查完全倒装句意：坐在树下的是一个年龄大约在17或18岁的女孩。这句话是倒装句，提前表语，正常的语序是：Acharming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen was sitting under the tree以选B。It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was not until; that C. was not until; when D. was until; that 【解析】考查强调句句意：直到我们在一起待了几个星期我才发现我们有很多相同之处。这里用了强调句：It is/was+not until+从句+that…直到…才这是强调句的特殊句式，如果还原的话，这句话是I didn’t find we had a lot in common until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks。所以选BBehind the coach ______ our team wearing blue suits. A. have B. walk C. is followed D. appears 【解析】B 考查倒装。句意：走在教练后面的穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。此句为倒装句，地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，其正常语序为：Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach。主语是our team weaing blue suits,指具体的队员，谓语是复数，排除C、D两项，根据句意选B。 6.（2014· 河南中原名校联盟模拟）It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control ______ to return to their homes. A. the residents would decide B. would the residents decide C. would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decided 【解析】B 考查倒装。only?置于句首，强调状语时，主句采用部分倒装句的形式。句意：人们宣称只有当这种疾病被控制以后，居民才会决定回到他们的家园。 ______ a severe drought hit Yunnan province.