2015高考英语（人教版）一轮课件：选修8Unit4《Pygmalion》.pptVIP

[解析](1)without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”。 (2)句意：他不愿帮妈妈做家务。hesitate to do sth.“不愿做某事”。 [答案](1)A　(2)B 2．mistaken adj.错误的；不正确的 be mistaken about...误解；对……持有错误的见解 be mistaken in doing sth.做某事是错误的 mistake...for把……错当成 by mistake错误地；弄错 make a mistake犯错误 make a mistake about误解…… He may have been mistaken about what he saw. 他可能看错了。 She is mistaken in thinking that the report was written last year. 她错误地认为那份报告是去年写的。 mistaken，wrong，false，fault (1)mistaken( adj. )表示因理解或认识方面的误解而弄错； (2)wrong( adj.)指行为或道德错误； (3)false( adj.)指由于虚假而错误； (4)fault( n. )强调过失的责任或性格上的弱点。 介词填空 (1)Strangely，I mistook the poor woman ________ my sister. (2)She didnt intend to；she took your coat ________ mistake. [答案](1)for　(2)by 3．classify v．编排；分类；归类 The specimens were then classified into four groups.标本被分为四类。 These cows are now classified as a rare animal. 这些奶牛现在被归为稀有动物。 classify sth.by/according to根据……分类 o把……分类为 classify sb./sth.as...把某人/物归入……类；分等级 单项填空 In the study the families are ________ according to their income. A．typed B．divided C．classified　 D．recognized [解析]句意：在这次研究中的家庭是按收入分类的。句中考查classify sth. by/according to“根据……分类”的被动形式。 [答案]C 4．condemn v．谴责；使……注定；判处 condemn sth.谴责某事 condemn sb.for...因……而谴责某人 be condemned to death被判死刑 condemn sb.to sth.迫使(某人)处于(某种)状态；使某人注定…… condemn sb.to do sth.使某人注定做…… Most people would condemn violence of any sort. 大多数人都会谴责任何形式的暴力。 His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他不得不成天坐在轮椅上。 单项填空 Her lack of knowledge ________ her to do the kind of work that needs strength. A．condemns B．makes C．orders　 D．conducts [解析]句意：知识的匮乏注定使她做那些需要力气的工作。condemn sb. to do sth.“使某人注定做……”。 [答案]A 二、短语精粹 1．pass...off as(某人)冒充 pass away消失；去世 pass by(时间)逝去 pass...down(from sb.)to sb.把……传给某人；把……往下传 pass...on to传递 pass out昏倒 pass through经历；体验 pass over忽略；省略 She passed herself off as an experienced actress. 她冒充有经验的演员。 He always passes out at the sight of blood. 他总是一见到血就昏倒。 副词填空 (1)She passed ________ peacefully in her sleep at the age of 96. (2)The tradition has been passed _