中卫黄河V大桥设计毕业设计计算书.docVIP

中卫黄河V大桥设计 摘要:本着“安全，经济，实用，美观”的设计理念，根据设计任务书和规范，对不同的桥型方案进行比较和选择，经由施工等诸多方面的考虑，确定预应力混凝土连续梁桥为最终设计方案。 在本设计中，运用了桥梁设计软件Midas，对桥梁结构（主要是上部结构）进行设计、模拟，并采用悬臂挂篮施工法对施工步骤加以模拟。同时对桥梁恒载、活载及徐变内力等进行分析计算，得出预应力钢束的预估值，进一步完善模型。最后，在各种荷载的组合下，对桥梁进行详细的有限元分析，并将分析结果与规范的要求进行对比，对主梁的应力、变形等进行验算，从而判断在设计荷载作用下该设计是否足够合理安全，以此得到完整的设计。经分析比较及验算表明该设计计算方法正确，内力分布合理，符合设计任务的要求。 关键词：桥梁设计；预应力混凝土；箱梁； Midas桥梁模型Abstract The design of the bridge is carried out in the spirite of “security,economic,practical and beautiful” design philosophy by comparing and choosing the best one. According to the design plan,specifications,construction factors and many other cosiderations,the pretrssed concrete continuous beam bridge is chosen to the ultimate. In the design,the bridge design software Midas is used in designing and simuiating the bridge stucture(mainly the upper stucture) by applying cantilever hung-basket bearing and symmetric equilibrium construction. At the same time, By analyzing and computing the dead load, live load and internal force, the estimated value of the prestressed strand is got, then improve the model to perfece.Finally, Analyze the structure with the Midas software in a variety of load combinations,and compare the result with the sdandara requirement, Check calculation is carried out to the stress and deformation of the main beam to determine the design loads of the design is adequate and reasonable security,Thus, get a complete design.The result of the analysis and checking calculation show that the design calculation method is correct. And the internal force distribution is reasonabal to the design task. key words: bridge desige prestressed concrete box girder non-uniform continuous beam Midas bridge model cantilever hung-basket bearing目录 绪论--------------------------------------------------- 3 1.1预应力混凝土连续梁桥的发展-------------------------- 3 1.2预应力混凝土连续梁桥的特点-------------------------- 4 2.方案比选------------------------------------------------ 6 2.1中卫黄河地区桥梁概况-------------------------------- 6 2.2设计资料----