MATLAB程序设计(刘卫国)实验六.docVIP

1题 x=linspace(0,2*pi,101); y=(0.5+(3*sin(x))/(1+x.^2))*cos(x); plot(x,y) 2题 x=linspace(0,2*pi,100); y1=x.^2;y2=cos(2*x);y3=y1.*y2; subplot(2,2,1);plot(x,y1,g,x,y2,r,x,y3,c) title(第（1）小题不同颜色绘图) subplot(2,2,2);plot(x,y1);title(第（2）小题（ 子图1）) subplot(2,2,3);plot(x,y2);title(（子图2）) subplot(2,2,4);plot(x,y3);title(（子图3）) figure(2) subplot(4,4,1);bar(x,y1);title(y1条形图); subplot(3,4,2);stem(x,y1);title(y1杆图); subplot(3,4,3);stairs(x,y1);title(y1阶梯图); subplot(3,4,4);fill(x,y1,g);title(y1填充图); subplot(3,4,5);bar(x,y2);title(y2条形图); subplot(3,4,6);stem(x,y2);title(y2杆图); subplot(3,4,7);stairs(x,y2);title(y2阶梯图); subplot(3,4,8);fill(x,y2,g);title(y2填充图); subplot(3,4,9);bar(x,y3);title(y3条形图); subplot(3,4,10);stem(x,y3);title(y3杆图); subplot(3,4,11);stairs(x,y3);title(y3阶梯图); subplot(3,4,12);fill(x,y3,g);title(y3填充图); 3题 x1=linspace(-5,0,50); x2=linspace(0,5,50); y1=(x1+sqrt(pi))/exp(2); y2=1/2*log(x2+sqrt(1+x2.^2)); plotyy(x1,y1,x2,y2) grid on 4题 theta=0:0.01:2*pi; c=1; for(a=4:5) for(b=2:3) for(n=3:4) rho=a*sin(b+n*theta); subplot(2,4,c) polar(theta,rho,g) c=c+1; end end end 由图片分析得：a影响曲线的半径，b影响曲线的角度，n影响曲线的周期 5题 x=linspace(-5,5,31); y=linspace(0,10,21); [x,y]=meshgrid(x,y) a=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2); z=cos(x).*cos(y).*exp(-a/4); subplot(1,2,1); surf(x,y,z); shading interp view(-27.5,30) subplot(1,2,2); contour3(x,y,z,50,g) 6题 s=linspace(0,pi/2,100); t=linspace(0,pi*3/2,100); [s,t]=meshgrid(s,t) x=cos(s).*cos(t); y=cos(s).*sin(t); z=sin(s); surf(x,y,z) shading interp;