林业产业的发展与林业生态建设的关系.docVIP

林业产业的发展与林业生态建设的关系 The development of Chinas forestry is in the lower layer along the phase, the slow growth of forest resources and the social demand for forest growing a variety of contradiction between the contradiction become the main current forestry, ecological demand became the main demand of forestry society, ecological construction is the primary task of forestry construction. In this paper, the present situation of ecological construction of forestry in China and the analysis of existing problems; As far as the development of forestry industry and forestry ecological construction were discussed. 一、我国的林业生态建设直接影响林业产业的快速发展 A, our countrys forestry ecology construction directly affects the rapid development of forestry industry 世纪之交的1998年,一场持续百天的全国性特大洪水,冲毁了无数良田、家园,洪峰频率之密、洪水流量之大、流域范围之广,百年罕见。全国共有29个省(区、市)遭受了不同程度的洪涝灾害,受灾2.3亿人,死亡人数3000人,各地估报的直接经济损失2484亿元。新世纪的第一个春天,我国北方地区连续发生10余次扬沙、浮尘和沙尘暴天气,造成部分地区机场关闭、交通中断,其频率之高、来势之猛、影响范围之大,不断刷新新中国成立以来的沙尘暴和沙尘灾害纪录。2008年初我国南方大面积的冰雪灾害,叫人不得不联想气候变化的影响和危害。 At the turn of the century in 1998, a nationwide flooding last one hundred days, countless fertile land, homes, was destroyed by the flood frequency of dense, big, wide river basin of the scope of the flood flow, rare in one hundred. A total of 29 provinces (area, city) suffered different degrees of floods, the affected 230 million people, the death toll of 3000 people, around for direct economic loss of 248.4 billion yuan. The first spring of the new century, the continuous occurred in north China more than 10 times flying sand, dust and sandstorm weather, causing parts of airports and disrupted traffic, its frequency is high, with fierce, influence scope of large, constantly refreshed since the founding of the dust storms and dust disaster on record. Large areas of snow and ice disaster in early 2008, the south of China, people have to lenovo, the effects of climate change and damage. 大洪水的背后是植被破坏、水土流失;沙尘暴的背后是沙漠化、荒漠化;气候变化背后是气候变暖,极端天气增加和自然灾害的频发。事实上,中国的生态危机远不止此,当前全世界普遍存在的沙漠化、水土流失、干旱缺水