基于JAVA的图象分割.docVIP

基于JAVA的图象分割 摘要 JAVA语言是一种高级程序设计语言，在数字图象处理应用中，如跟踪、制导等方面扮演重要角色，有着广泛的用途。数字图象处理的目的之一是用作图象识别，图像分割是图象识别工作的基础。图像分割将图象分为一些有意义的区域，然后可以对这些区域进行描述，相当于提取出某些目标区域图像的特征，判断图像中是否有感兴趣的目标。其技术平台的优越性和安全性使得它越来越成为当今开发软件的首选。而基于JAVA的图象分割处理正是把理论与实际应用有效的结合起来，也体现了图象处理未来发展的一个趋势。常见的分割算法包括阀值分割方法、边缘检测方法、区域提取方法和结合特定理论工具的分割方法。 本文着重介绍了利用JAVA语言在JAVA平台上实现边缘检测和灰度阈值处理这两种图象分割的方法并利用matlab设计简单的图象分割的程序。 关键词：JAVA语言、边缘检测、灰度阈值、matlab程序 Image segmentation based on JAVA Abstract JAVA language is a high-level programming language, in digital image processing applications, such as tracking, and guidance, and other aspects play an important role in a broader range of uses. Digital image processing is one of the purposes for image recognition, image segmentation image recognition is the foundation of the work. Image segmentation image will be divided into some meaningful regional, and then these regions can be described, equivalent to extract some of the goals of the characteristics of regional image, the image judge whether there is a target of interest. The superiority of its technology platform and security makes it increasingly become the first choice in todays software development. And the image segmentation based on JAVA is dealing with the theoretical and practical application of effective combination, but also the future development of image processing a trend. Common segmentation algorithm including the threshold segmentation method, edge detection method, regional extraction methods and tools specific theory segmentation method. This paper introduced to the use of JAVA language in the JAVA platform to achieve edge detection and thresholding deal with the gray two image segmentation methods and using matlab simple image segmentation procedures. Key words: JAVA language, edge detection, gray threshold, matlab procedures 目 录 引言 第一章 图像分割基础 1、数字图像处理概述 2、 什么是图像分割 第二章、 经典的分割方法及图象分割技术的发展 一、经典的分割方法简介 阈值分割方法 区域增长技术 边缘检测方法 二、图象分割技术的发展及前景 第三章 阈值分割方法的介绍 一、阈值分割的原理 二、阈值选取方法介绍 1、基于点的全局阈值选取方法 2、基于区域