A Simulation Study of the PWM Strategy for Inverters.ppt

A Simulation Study of the PWM Strategy for Inverters A Simulation Study of the PWM Strategy for Inverters Define the Load Parameters Study Issues: PWM Principle Power Factor Control 1. Illustration of PWM Principle 2. Load Power Factor Control 2. Load Power Factor Control */7 Power Electronic Systems Chips Lab., NCTU, Taiwan 電力電子系統與晶片實驗室 Power Electronic Systems Chips Lab. 交通大學 ? 電機控制工程研究所 台灣新竹?交通大學?電機控制工程研究所?電力電子實驗室~鄒應嶼 教授 鄒 應 嶼 教 授 2014年11月21日 國立交通大學 電機控制工程研究所 Switching logic Gate Driver Two-level three-phase inverters are widely used in industrial applications, home appliances, and distributed power generation systems, such as motor drives, PV inverters, UPS, etc. We can make a study of characteristics of PWM strategy for a grid-connected three-phase inverter by using computer simulation. The load is a three-phase R-L load in series connected with a three-phase ac source. Natural sampling sinusoidal PWM is adopted. The modulation signals has a phase shift of 120o between each other. Vdc = 400V Phase voltage of the three-phase utility (ea, eb, and ec): 110VRMS, 60 Hz La = Lb = Lc = 10 mH ra = rb = rc = 0.2 W Inverter switching frequency fs = 12 kHz Rated output power: 4 kW All power switches are assumed ideal. Make a study of the three-phase PWM inverter with natural sampling sinusoidal PWM. Illustration of PWM Principle: Set the modulation index with 0.75 and modulation frequency of 60 Hz, apply SPWM to the inverter Complete the simulation of (1) by using SPWM and show some selected variables shown in the following figure to illustrate the operation principle of PWM strategy. You may show its effect with a much lower switching frequency so that we can make observations of the corresponding relationships between the selected variables, such as the switching of the power switches and the corresponding current waveforms. Load Power Factor Control: Control the phase voltages in open loop so that the inverter output phase currents ia, ib, and ic w