矿物加工工程毕业设计（论文）-年生产能力180万吨矿区型选煤厂设计【全套CAD图纸】.doc

摘 要 选煤厂设计工作是指导选煤厂基本建设的重要部分。选煤厂在建成以后能否获得最大的经济效益，设计工作起着决定作用。本设计选煤厂为年处理能力10万吨矿区型炼焦煤选煤厂。入选原煤属于较难选煤。通过对煤质资料进行充分的分析，最终确定选煤工艺流程为预先脱泥-无压三产品重介旋流器、浮选联合分选流程。 入选原煤选前脱泥，脱泥后 0.5-50.0mm 粒级煤采用重介旋流器分选，-0.5mm 煤泥采用浓缩浮选的工艺流程。原煤经分选后，其最终精煤产率为 42.28%，，灰分为 10.36%， 水分为11.69%；中煤产率为20.33%，灰分为24.77%；矸石产率为11.60%，灰分为82.39%；以上指标均达到设计的要求。 本流程采用了预先脱泥，提高了无压三产品重介旋流器分选精度和效 率，并且提高了介质的回收；浮选精煤、尾煤都采用压滤；全厂洗水实现闭路循环，达到环保要求。厂区、厂房布置合理、规范,各生产环节符合规范要求。 关键词：脱泥；重介旋流器；Abstract The coal dressing plant design work is instructs the coal dressingplant capital construction the important part. Whether will the coaldressing plant be completing later to obtain the maximum economicefficiency, the design works the decision function.Reforms thoroughly along with the state-owned enterprise, the steeland iron profession all optimization industrial structure, andvigorously develops raises the nature synergize, Causes the user also to be supposed to enhance to the raw materialcoal request. This design is for a central coal preparation plant of coking coal, of which through-put capacity is 1.8 million ton every year. This raw coal belongs to a rather difficult grading of coal. According to coal distrinct and coal quality, it employs technological process of desliming before separation, heavy-medium cyclone with triple product of zero-pressure feed, combining with flotation.. The raw coal to be dressed would be deslimed before separation. After its desliming, coal grain fineness size of 0.5-50.0 mm is separated by heavy-medium cyclone, and technological process of thicking flotation is used, if it is smaller than 0.5 mm. After separation of raw coal, the final clean coal contains coal productivity ratio 42.28%, ash ratio 10.36%, water content 10.44%; and middings productivity ratio 20.33%, ash ratio 24.77% and gangue productivity ratio 11.60%, ash ratio82.39%. All the quotas above arrives a standard of design requirement. Desliming before separation is adopted in the technological process, which has increased separation accu