土壤重金属污染现状与治理途径研究进展_杨苏才.pdfVIP

, Journal of Anhui Agri.Sci.2006, 34(3):549-552　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　孙红忠　　孙红忠 杨苏才,南忠仁,曾静静　(, , 730000) 　分析了我国土壤重金属污染现状, 阐明了土壤重金属的危害,介绍了当前污染土壤的 种修复措施, 包括工程修复措施、物理化 学修复措施、化学修复措施、农艺调控措施以及生物修复措施等;对 种措施的修复原理、已取得的研究进展以及优缺点进行了分析, 并 提出土壤重金属污染物防治必须重视管理措施的发展和应用。 最后对土壤污染防治存在的问题和今后研究的方向进行了探讨。 　土壤污染;重金属;修复措施;综述 　X 53　　　A　　　0517-6611(2006)03-0549-04 Current Situation of Soil Contaminated by Heavy Metals and Research Advances on the Remediation Techniques YANG Su-cai et al 　(Col lege of Earths and Environment Sciences, National aboratory of Western China s Environmental Systems, anzhou University, anzhou, Gansu 730000) Abstract　In this paper the harm of heavy metals in soil and current situation of soil contaminated by heavy metalswere discussed, and then the remedia- tion technologies of heavy metals contaminated soils,which included physical-chemical remediation methods, chemical remediation methods , agriculture re- mediation methods and bioremediation methods at home and abroadwere roundly introduced .The management methods should play a key role in remadiat- ing soils contaminated by heavy metals.At the same time, advantages and disadvantages of every remediation technology and their future developmentwere reviewed.At last, the directions for further research on the remediation techniqueswere pointed out. Key words　Soil pollution;Heavy metal;Remediation technique;Review 　　、 , 。Kandeler , Cu、Zn、Pb 。,Hg 1.5 t, , [1] [9] Cu 340 t,Pb 500 t,Mn 1500t,Ni 100 t 。 。 。 。Chander 、、 , ,。 2～3 [10] 　 , 。Fliebbach 。, ,, 2 ; 1980266.7 hm , 1988 [11] 2 2[2] 。 666.7hm ,hm 。, 2