湖南主要梨品种花粉生活力的研究.pdfVIP

25 3 Vol. 25 No . 3 1999 6 Journ l of Hun n Agricult ur l University June 1999 ( , , 410128) , 5 , . , , ; , , ; : 5 / , 20 / ; m g L g L 50 / 5 / 2, 4- , . mg L mg L D S 661. 2 Studies on Pollen Vi bility of Pe rs in Hun n Li DazhiXie ShenxiWei YuerongLuo Xianshi ( , , , 4 10 128) College of Pl nt Science nd T echnology HNA U Ch ngsh ABST RACTT he pollen vi bility of 5 pe r v rieties w er e me sured nd the effects on pollen tubeps grow th by different kinds of culture medi nd grow th control m t- ter w er e discussed. The results obt ined show ed th t embryonic r te of Xinshiji w s the highest nd its pollen tube h d the highest grow th r te. In ll v r ieties, the embryonic r te of rim flow er w s higher th n the centr l flow erps. Of ll periods, , . the big budps h d the highest embryonic r te w hile the sm ll budps h d the low est The best combin tion of culture medium w s: B 5 mg/ L nd sucrose 20 g/ L. A n 50 / 2, 4- 5 / dding of gibberellin mg L nd D mg L into culture medium could pro- mote the pollen vi bility signitic ntly . KEY WORDSpe rspollenvi bilityHun n , , , . [ 1] , . , , . 1 1996 . 1998-12-01, , 26 , 25 3 185 1. 1 7 , . 1. 2 ( 1) . 53( 1 , 1. 52 , 2 ) , , , , , , . 1%15% 0. 01% . , 25 . . 3 , 3 , ( 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 h) . 10 , , . ( ) , . ( 2) . 5, 10, 1