基于AES的短分组加密技术的改进.pdfVIP

33 14 2007 7 Vol.33 No.14 Computer Engineering July 2007 ·· 2007 A TP301.6 AES ( 410083) AES S S 10 S S 25 AESS Improvement on Short-block Encryption Technology Based on AES LIU Lianhao, CUI Jie, HU Ruida, LIU Shangli College of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083 AbstractThis paper introduces the short-block encryption algorithm based on AES, studies the S-box of the algorithm, and points out that the size of S-box has great influence on encryption performance. The new decimal S-box is constructed by taking multiplicative inverse and applying affine transformation, and its size is 10 times of the original one. And the new S-box is applied in the short-block encryption simulation system, and it shows that the new S-box strengthens the resistance of the algorithm against attack and improves the security of the encryption algorithm. Experiments and simulation indicate that the new S-box improves all the diffusion rate, during which the key to cipher in encryption process increases by 25 percent. Key wordsshort-block; AES; S-box; encryption 1.1 S (S_box) [3] S S S GF(10)/ S 2bit S 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 6 8 4 9 7 2 1 0 3 5 1216