高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测14 试题解析.docVIP

课时跟踪检测(B3　Unit 1) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Tom ________ friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for 3 years. A．beat　　　　　　　　　B．won C．gained D．made 答案与解析：C　句意：汤姆与当地居民一起工作了三年，赢得了他们的友谊和经验。gain常指得到经验、利益、优势、好处等。beat“战胜；打败”；win的宾语常为match, battle等表示竞赛、比赛的名词；make“制造”。 2．Her mother is very happy because she has won the first ________ in the national English competition. A．scholarship B．reward C．award D．medal 答案与解析：C　句意：她妈妈非常高兴，因为她在全国英语竞赛中获得一等奖。award指为鼓励达到或完成所提出的要求或条件而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉，而不在乎奖品的大小或者多少。scholarship“奖学金”；reward指对某人的工作或服务等的报答；medal“奖牌”。 3．Mary said she was looking forward as much t