毕业设计（论文）-液压起重机伸支腿动作系统设计.docVIP

液压起重机伸支腿动作系统设计 摘要 起重机械用来对物料作起重、运输、装卸和安装等作业的机械设备，它可以减轻体力劳动、提高劳动生产率和在生产过程中进行某些特殊的工艺操作，实现机械化和自动化。Crane is a kind of mechanical equipments used for lifting, moving, loading/unloading, and installing. It can lower the manual workload and upgrade productivity. It can be operated in some special environment, too, and work with high automatic level. Crane can operate whole objects, disintegrated materials, or liquid substances. The crane loads vary from time to time, so it is a periodic operational machine. A crane contains three major parts, mechanic components, a metal structure, and electrical devices. A crane’s mechanical movements are multi-actions, such as raising, running, and rotating. The design analysis of railway crane on the basis of the functions, composition and characteristics of work, application situation and development trend of domestic and international railway crane, designed a hydraulic system for railway crane chassis legs. In the design of the hydraulic system, by reading a lot of relevant information already exists on the market and research products at home and abroad, for railway crane capabilities and in-depth understanding and analysis of the working principle, specific analysis of crane hydraulic system characteristics and system functions, composition, work type, summary of advantages and disadvantages in application of hydraulic railway crane. Legs according to the characteristics of railway crane hydraulic system analysis of typical conditions, determine the hydraulic system requirements; combination of hydraulic system for hydraulic system developed leg base map, the hydraulic support leg pipe. According to the technical parameters of the crane on the design and calculation of hydraulic systems, hydraulic system components were identified and combined with leg mechanism of main parameters on leg strength and stability analysis of mechanism, composition theory and performance analysis of the leg loops through to system pressure loss calcula