挖泥船维修吊机计算分析报告.docVIP

挖泥船维修吊机 计算分析报告 The DredgerCrane Calculation and Analysis Report 2012年8月22日 22 July 2012 目录Content 1 工程概况Overview 1 2 主要构件信息The main structure information 4 2.1 中枢The king structure 4 2.2 主臂架The main jib 5 2.3 副臂架The knuckle jib 5 3 构件受力理论计算The theoretical calculations of structures 6 3.1 工况一Case 1 6 3.2 工况二Case 2 8 3.3 工况三Case 3 10 3.4 工况四Case 3 12 3.5 汇总Summary 14 4 理论计算的有限元校核Check of finite element for static calculation 16 4.1 参数和荷载The parameters and loads 16 4.2 计算模型Computational model 16 4.3 工况一Case 1 27 4.4 工况二Case 2 40 4.5 工况三Case 3 53 4.6 工况四Case 4 66 4.7 汇总Summary 79 5 考虑荷载系数的有限元验算Finite element checking of considering load factors 83 5.1 荷载情况 83 5.2 工况一Case 1 84 5.3 工况二Case 2 97 5.4 工况三Case 3 110 5.4 工况四Case 4 123 5.5 汇总Summary 136 6 构件连接部计算The forces at the hinge of the structure 140 6.1 主副臂架铰点The hinge forthe main jib and the knuckle jib 140 6.2 中枢主臂架铰点The hinge forthe king structure and the main jib 143 6.3 上油缸臂上铰点The up hinge ofthe knuckle jib cylinder 144 6.4 上油缸臂下铰点The bottom hinge ofthe knuckle jib cylinder 147 6.5 下油缸臂上铰点The up hinge ofthe main jib cylinder 149 6.6 下油缸臂下铰点The bottom hinge ofthe main jib cylinder 150 7 结语Concolusions 152 7.1理论计算结果The theoretical calculation results 152 7.2有限元校核结果Finite element checking results 154 7.3 考虑荷载系数的有限元验算结果Finite element checking results of considering load factors 156 7.4 结论Conclusion 157 挖泥船维修吊机计算分析报告 The dredger crane calculation and analysis report 1 工程概况Overview 挖泥船维修吊机的主要部件有中枢、主臂架、副臂架（折叠臂）、铰盘、滑轮、吊钩、下油缸臂和上油缸臂等，如下图1所示。 The main components of the dredger crane include the king structure, the main jib, the knuckle jib, the winch, the pulley, the hook, the main jib cylinder and the knuckle jib cylinder, et al. （a）折叠状态Folded state （b）展开状态Expanded state 图1 挖泥船维修吊机总图Figure1: General plan of the dredger crane 工作时的计算工况有四种，起吊半径和重量分别为： The loadcase is selected, and the radius and weight are: 工况一：6 m–15 t Case 1: 6 m–15 t 工况二：10 m-15 t Case 2: 10 m-15 t 工况三：23.4 m–4 t Case 3: 23.4 m–4 t 工况四：26.7 m-4 t Case 4: 2