毕业设计（论文）-音乐播放器OLED显示屏设计.doc

音乐播放器OLED显示屏设计 摘 要 有机电致发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)自发光，不需背光源、对比度高、厚度薄、视角广、反应速度快、可用于挠曲性面板、使用温度范围广、构造及制程较简单AUTO CAD绘图软件，来实现音乐播放器OLED显示屏的设计。本次OLED显示屏的设计主要包含外观图形，显示内容，电极，阳极掩模板，阴极掩模板，有机层掩模板以及结构的设计，并在此基础上进行了各层材料的选取。其中设计的OLED小视屏的外型尺寸设计为2.6英寸，通过设计详细了解了OLED的发光原理、各个制作工艺以及各层材料的选取。 关键词：显示屏，工艺流程，电致发光，电子，空穴 OLED display screen of music player Abstract Organic Light-Emitting Diode（OLED）display has a self-luminous, without backlighting, high contrast, thin, wide viewing angle, fast response, can be used for deflection of panels, wide temperature range, structure and the advantages of simple process, very broad space for development, will become the mainstream product display devices.  By using AUTO CAD drawing software, to achieve OLED display music player design. The OLED display design mainly includes the appearance of graphics, display, electrode, anode mask, mask cathode, the organic layer mask, and structural design, and on this basis the material selection of the layers. Small Screen OLED which designed the exterior size of the design is 2.6 inches, through the design details about the OLED light-emitting principle, all production processes and material selection of each layer. Key words: display，process，electroluminescence，electron，hole 目 录 摘要 …………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ 1 有机电致发光概述…………………………………………………………………………1 1.1 有机电致发光的发展………………………………………………………………1 1.2 OLED器件的特点…………………………………………………………………2 1.3 OLED器件工作原理………………………………………………………………2 1.3.1 载流子注入…………………………………………………………………3 1.3.2 载流子迁移…………………………………………………………………3 1.3.3激子形成……………………………………………………………………4 1.3.4 激子辐射复合发光…………………………………………………………4 1.4 OLED制作原理……………………………………………………………………6 1.4.1 光刻原理……………………………………………………………………6 1.4.2 真空蒸镀原理………………………………………………………………6 1.4.3 封装原理……………………………………………………………………7 2 音乐播放器OLED显示屏设计…………………………………………………………9 2.1 OLED显示屏外观设计……………………………………………………………9 2.2 显示图形的设计…………………………………………………………………10 2.3 电极图形的设计…………………………………………………………………12 2.3.1 逻辑真值表设计……………………………