电测法应用于混凝土结构的表面应变测试.pdfVIP

30 1 实 验 室 研 究 与 探 索 V o .l 30 N o. 1 20 11 1 RESEARCH AN D EXPLORAT ION IN LABORATORY Jan. 20 11 管东芝, 邢晨曦, 韩苏闽 ( , 211189 : 以不同标距和不同贴片时间的应变片测 预应力混凝土梁表面应变, 与标距 500 mm 的机械表 测 结果进行比较结果表明: 应变片的标距越大, 测 准确度越高, 通常 100 mm 标距的应变片测 不确定度达 9% , 当标距增加到 300 mm 时, 测 不确定度下降到 5% 建议在应用电测法测 混凝土结 构表面应变之前, 应进行同工艺条件下的应变进行标定; 采用环氧黏结贴剂应变片时, 黏贴应对黏贴层 厚度进行严格控制, 并能保证环氧黏结贴剂的充分固化条件在无法采用规范做法对黏贴后的应变片 进行固化和稳定化处理的条件下, 建议尽 在短时间内使用上述条件下的应变片测 方法该研究特 别适合一般条件下, 混凝土表面应变测 的研究和教学工作 : 电阻式应变片; 应变片标距; 混凝土应变 : O 348 : A : 1006- 7167 ( 2011 01- 0030- 03 Testing Study on Concrete Surface Strain U sing Electricalresistance StrainmeasurementM ethod G UAN D ong zh ,i X IN G Chenx ,i HAN Su m in ( Co llege of C iv il Engineering, Southeast Un iversity, N an jing 211189, Ch ina Abstract: By u sing stra in fo ils of different gauge and d ifferen t tmi e m easuring surface strain on prestressed concrete beam and comparing the results w ith those of m echan ical tab le of 500 mm gauge, the appropriate conc lu sions are as follow s: T he greater the strain gauge distance, the h igher the m easurem ent accuracy ( U sua lly 100 mm gauge of stra in gauge m easurem ent uncerta inty is 9% w hile that o f 300 mm reach 5% . Before the app lication of e lectrica l m ethod for m easuring the surface strain o f the concrete structure, the strain fo ils shou ld be ca librated under the sam e conditions. Epoxy adhesive patches stra in f ilm s, the thickness of paste shou ld paste the str ict control and to ensure suffic ient curing epoxy adhesive patch cond itions. In the app lication of epoxy adhesive to strain gauges, the thi