级联型多电平逆变器的功率均衡控制策略.pdfVIP

26 卷 4 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.4 Feb. 2006 2006 年2 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 04-0126-08 中图分类号：TM76 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 级联型多电平逆变器的功率均衡控制策略 孙宜峰，阮新波 ( 南京航空航天大学自动化学院，江苏省 南京市 210016) Power Balance Control Schemes for Cascaded Multilevel Inverters SUN Yi-feng, RUAN Xin-bo （College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu Province, China ） ABSTRACT: A new power balance control schemes for the 变器得到了广泛应用。多电平逆变器可分为二极管 modulation strategies of cascaded multilevel inverter, including [1-2] 钳位型、飞跨电容型和级联型 三种。多电平逆 staircase strategies, selective harmonic elimination strategies 变器的优点是：①开关管电压应力低；②输出电平 and carrier disposition SPWM strategies, is proposed in this 数多，改善了输出波形，从而可以减小输出滤波器； paper. The new schemes ensure the output power balance in one output cycle through interchanging output voltage of the ③可以降低开关频率；④dv/dt小，有利于减小电磁 H-bridge cells according to quarter cycle with appending 干扰(EMI) 。随着电平数的增加，二极管钳位型逆变 restricting equations by use of redundant phase voltages. 器需要大量的钳位二极管，同时需要保证分压电容 Compared with conventional schemes, the new schemes can 均分输入电压。而飞跨电容型逆变器需要大量的飞 balance power in one output cycle, and are easy to be 跨电容，并需对其电压进行控制。级联型逆变器不 implemented and have low power fluctuation, meanwhile the THD of the output