英语词缀练习.docVIP

①表示“向后，相反，不” reflect 回想;反射(re+flect弯曲→反弯曲→反射) retreat 后退,撤退(re+treat拉→拉回来→撤退) retract 缩回;收回(re+tract拉→拉回,缩回) resist 反抗,抵抗(re+sist站→反着站→反抗) ②表示“一再，重新” reappear再出现（re+appear出现） rearrange重新安排（re+arrange安排） reassure消除某人疑虑（re+assure放心） reclaim取回,回收（re+claim喊→喊回来→取回，引申为开垦荒地） recommend赞扬；推荐（re+commend赞扬→一再赞扬） 句型：(1)And it’s bigger, although it’s more expensive. (2)Can you try to get them to bring down the price? (3)You might not be able to...until three days... (4)It’s much easier to make plans for your trips. (5)I prefer horse-riding to shooting. (6)After that more and more countries joined in the game. (7)They do their best to win medals. (8)The place I used to go to is 7 kilometres away. (9)the same as.../the same... As... 考点精析与拓展 1.bring短语归纳 bring down(风)刮倒，降低（降落）；bring up 养大，呕吐；bring about带来，引起；bring along捎来，带来，bring back 归还；bring out 拿出；bring in 赚（钱），带进，传入；bring on 端上（饭菜），引起（火灾），使……成长； ①He felt terribly ill and brought ______ what he ate. ②Surely the new railway will bring ______ many changesin this less developed area. ③Next time you come to China, be sure to bring ______your friends. ④All the library books must be brought_______ before June20. ⑤Selling newspapers brings ______ enough money for myschooling. ⑥Enough water can bring the rice _______ . Key: ①up ②about ③along ④back ⑤in ⑥on 2.动词 + up go up(物价等)上涨，上升；build(up)one’s health使身体强壮；turn up 出席，到场，开大音量；divide up 分配；分给；set up 建立；come up走近，发芽；pick up 拾起，用车接，收听（节目）;send up发射；get up 起床；grow up 长大；look up仰望，查阅；eat up 吃光；drink up喝光；use up用光；stay/sit up熬夜；give up放弃；take up占空间，从事，开始干；keep up保持，继续；put up举起，建起；hang up挂起来；hold up举起；join up 连接起来；rise up奋起反抗；move up向前移动；lift up扶起;do up包，捆；hurry up赶快；call up 打电话；break up拆散，破裂;make up组成，化妆，编造；bring up抚养大；dress up打扮；add up加起来；warm up变暖，热身。 ①物价在天天上涨。Prices are_____ _____ day after day. ②衣服常常挂在火炉附近。The clothes are often_______ ______ near a fire. ③妈妈的把孩子扶起来，领走了。The mother_____ the baby______ and took him away. ④他到乡下呆了一段时间，身体好了起来。He went and stayed in the countrysi