高考英语考前知识清理十七.docVIP

考前知识清理十七 一、单词自测 负载，负荷 工作负担 严厉的，严格的 义务的 论坛 commitment skeptical tendency 缺席的 扩大，增加（强） distribute corporation 赠送，捐赠 primitive curriculum ministry computerize charity 遍及全世界的 aspect profession alongside ?提倡 label 家庭主妇 evident 录音机 一段时间，学期 选择，选拔 restriction 进度表，课程表 presentation measurement informal reception 体贴的，考虑周到的 cigar splendid astonish coincidence 紧张（状态） 导弹，飞弹 elegant bachelor 处方，药方 抽屉 investigate theft 宗教的 stubborn enquiry vital assistance smear stain adaptation 有罪的，内疚的 suspicion banquet convince 假定，设想 cancel meanwhile 评论，评述 opium 无辜的，无罪的 做（不合法的事） offend straightforward changeable roundabout 幽默的，滑稽的 transparent surrounding assumption apparent sideways 最大的量、体积 precise adequate 澄清 (去)拿来 spectator psychology 二．词组自测 school-age children 学龄儿童 attend primary school 上小学 be linked to =be related to t to begin with首先；第一；起初 attach importance to…重视……，把重点放在… be skeptical of…对……怀疑 have a tendency to do = tend to do sth 倾向于做……， 往往做…… be absent from school 旷课 drop out of school 辍学 take in 收留，收养；包括；领会，理解；欺骗 ? result in =lead to? 导致 result from起因于… one in three students 三分之一… talk through =discuss 讨论… in remote rural schools 在偏远的山区学校 as a means of…作为……的方法 face to face 面对面 sit for 参加（考试） be set in…以……为背景 pass on…to sb. =hand sth. down to sb be stubborn in doing…=insist on doing be available to do =be used to do 被用来做…… in less developed provinces 在欠发达省市 to… degree? 达到……程度 be considerate of/ to/toward …对…体贴 be guilty about/ over/for/of… be convinced of/ that…坚信…… communicate with sb. 与某人交流communicate …to…把…传给某人 come to light显露, 暴露出来, express oneself 表达自己的思想 break off (使)突然结束，（使）中断， 三、知识点整理 1．To begin with , it is important to create a positive attitude.[ to begin with 是不定式短语做状语，充当插入语。类似的还有：to start with, to tell the truth, to be honest, to be frank, to make things worse] 2. In India, as in China, you can enjoy ancient culture and attractive scenery. ? [as in China,相当于as it is in China, it 指代的是后面提到的情形。] 3. as 用法 （1）?????? 像……一样He doesnt like skating as much as he used to.他不像以前那么喜欢滑冰了。