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abrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departure
aesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美 an aesthetic theory
alarm 惊恐,忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.
alert 警惕的,留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.
alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture
allege 断言,宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayors guilt.
allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给 allocate funds for new projects
allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance
apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.
appraise 估量,估计 appraise the infants weight
apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?
approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的 The approximate time is 10 oclock.
apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的 an arbitrary choice
arise 起立,起身 arise from ones seat
arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.
ascertain 查明,弄清,确定 I ascertained that he was dead.
assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.
assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证
assurance 保证,把握,信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.
auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket
avert 挡开,防止,避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.
beforehand 预先,事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.
blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of wind
blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.
blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.
blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blush with(或for) joy
boast 自吹自擂,自夸的话 He is full of boasts.
boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.
brace 托架,支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.
bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.
brisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pace
brittle 易碎的,一碰就破的 brittle glass
cease 停止,终止,结束 The music ceased suddenly.
character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without
check 使突然停止,制止 check one’s steps
cluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of tourists
clutch 紧抓,紧握 clutch at an opportunity
collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作 He and I collabo
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