以科学和发展的视角理性看待中国印染业的发展现状_一_.pdfVIP

Industry Review 行业观察 以科学和发展的视角理性看待中国印染业的发展现状 （一） ＆ （Ⅰ） A Rational Insight into the Development Status-quo of Chinese Printing Dyeing Industry 文 ｜王建平 本文通过大量的数据和实例，以科学和发展的视角理性分析了中国印染业的发展现状， 指出：现代纺织业的生态安全与环境问题是一个世界性的问题。中国的印染业在节能 减排和产品的生态安全性能提升方面已经取得了巨大的成绩，并在某些方面走在了世界的 前列，但仍面临着日益增长的市场和发展需求与资源和环境制约的矛盾和压力。走出这一 困境的根本途径是实现转型升级，并从源头上强化控制，实行严格的供应链管理，最终实 现有害物质的“零使用”和“零排放”。 The article analyzed the current situation of dyeing and finishing industry in China with a scientific and development angle based on extensive data and cases. It pointed out that the ecological and environmental safety issue of the modern textile industry is a worldwide problem. Nowadays, Chinas dyeing and finishing industry has made great achievements in energy efficiency and emission reduction and eco-security performance improvement of products, and additionally, is in the leading level on some respects all over the world. However, the contradictory and pressure still exist between the increasing demands of market and development and the restriction of resources and environment. To get out of this predicament, the industry has to make transition and upgrade itself, strengthen the source-control and tightly manage the supply chains, and ultimately realize zero-using and zero-emission of hazardous substances in this industry. 引 言 Preface 2012年 4 月，名为自然之友、公众环境研究中心、达尔 发布了标题为《为时尚清污 —— 绿色选择 纺织品牌在华 问、环友科技及南京绿石等非政府组织联合腾讯绿色频道 供应链调研》的报告，这是继去年绿色和平组织连续发布 两份以“时尚之毒”命名的调查报告，指责一些国际知名的 品牌未能采取必要的政策和措施来确保其供应链不向环境 作者简介：王建平，男，1958年生，教授级高工。 作者单位