中考英语语法复习____be动词用法全解.docVIP

Be 动词的三种形式(am, is, are) （一般现在时态中） I am in Guangzhou now. My father (He) in Shanghai. My sister (She) is in Wuhan. Guangzhou (it) a city. We (Lucy and I ) students. You are a teacher. They(Guangzhou and Wuhan) cities. 练习：用am, is, are 填空。 The U.S._______ a big country. Guangzhou _______ one of the largest province in China. Guangzhou and Shanghai _______ morden cities. We _______ in Guangzhou now. I _______ a student in XX school. Lucy and I _______ teenagers. David _______ my classmate. You _______ my best friend. My dog _______ my best friend. My mother and sister _______ at home. Be 动词的用法。（7种用法） Guangzhou is beautiful. (对主语进行描述。) Guangzhou is a city. (对主语下分类。即主语是什么。) Guangzhou is in the south. (主语的位置。) We are from China. (主语来自于哪里。) I am 16 years old. (主语的年龄。) It is hot in Guangzhou. (描述天气。) It is 6 o’clock. (表示时间。) 练习：指出下面例子是BE动词的那种用法。 Beijing is in the north. Beijing is the capital of China. It is 5 o’clock now. It is cold today. Hu Jingtao is about 60 years old. The teacher is from Wuhan. Be 动词位置。 主语 Be 补语 I am from China. China is a country. China is big. Chinese is my native language. You are from Guangzhou. It is hot in Wuhan. 1主语放在句首。作主语的为：人或物。从主语看出我们在谈论的是谁或什么。 2 Be动词am, is, are 放在主语的后面。 3最后面的都是补语。以补语结束句子。补语表明主语的：属于哪类；地点；对主语描述等。 练习：用下面的单词，组成正确的句子。并说明是BE动词的哪种用法。 例子：big/ the U.S./ is The U.S. is big. （对主语分类） Is/ beautiful/ China __________________ Is/ Texas/ a big state __________________ Hot today/ it/ is __________________ The teacher/ from/ is/ New York. __________________ Years/ my brother/ is/ 25/ old. __________________ A big country/ America/ is __________________ In the classroom/ are/ the students __________________ The map/ on page 3/ is __________________ My parent