201009_软交换-第三章.ppt

Sep 2010 wubin.ctie.njupt@ 软交换与IP 多媒体子系统 Presented By BinWU College of Telecommunication Information Engineering REFERENCE 前言 Part1:体系架构 Chapter1:简介 Chapter2:IP多媒体子系统 Chapter3:IMS概念 Part2:服务 Chapter4:在线状态 Chapter5:消息服务 Part3:详细过程 Chapter9:简介 Chapter10:IMS注册过程举例 Chapter11:IMS会话举例 Part4:协议(机动) Chapter12:SIP Chapter13:SDP Chapter14:SDP的提供/应答模型 IMS reference points Chapter 3 ：IMS Concepts Overview Prior to IMS registration the user equipment (UE) must discover the IMS entity to which it will send a REGISTER request. This concept is called a Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) discovery. In addition, before a registration process the UE needs to fetch user identities from identity modules. During the registration a Serving-CSCF (S-CSCF) will be assigned , authentication will be performed and corresponding security associations will be established, a user profile will be downloaded to the assigned S-CSCF, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) compression is initialized. Internet Protocol (IP) policy control is applied when a user is establishing a session. Registration [3.2] Prior to IMS registration, which allows the UE to use IMS services, the UE must obtain an IP connectivity bearer and discover an IMS entry point, P-CSCF. IMS registration contains two phases the first phase—how the network challenges the UE. the second phase—how the UE responds to the challenge and completes the registration. Registration [3.2] Registration [3.2] Session initiation [3.4] Session initiation [3.4] Identification [3.5] Identification of users Identification of services (public service identities) Identification of network entities Identification of users Private user identity The private user identity is a unique global identity defined by the home network operator. It does not identify the user herself; on the contrary, it identifies the users subscription. it is mainly used for authentication purposes. The private user identity will take the form of a network access identifi