基于PExprt的反激变压器损耗仿真分析.pdfVIP

工艺·技术·应用 基于 PExprt 的反激变压器损耗仿真分析 赵 勇，罗 珊，张 卫 （西南应用磁学研究所，四川绵阳 621000 ） 摘 要：采用经典设计方法设计了一款反激变压器，通过 PExprt 仿真分析，验证了设计结果的一致性，采 用 2D 有限元电磁场仿真分析了气隙效应对变压器的影响，证明气隙效应对变压器损耗有较大影响。研究了变压 器磁心损耗的计算方法，发现采用 Jiles-Atherton 方法计算的结果更接近真实损耗。最后仿真分析了高频效应作 用下线圈的损耗，结果表明考虑高频效应后，变压器的功耗、温升都远大于经典设计法的设计值。 关键词：反激变压器；气隙；高频效应；功耗；仿真 中图分类号：TM4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3830(2015)01-0055-05 Design and simulation analysis of flyback transformer based on PExprt ZHAO Yong, LUO Shan, ZHANG Wei Southwest Institute of Applied Magnetics, Mianyang 621000, China Abstract: In this paper, a flyback transformer is designed using the classical design method, and the consistency of the design results is verified through the PExprt simulation. The influence of air-gap effect on transformer is analyzed by 2D electromagnetic finite element simulation, and it shows that the air-gap effect has great influence on power loss of the transformer. Then the calculation methods of power loss of magnetic core of the transforme were studied, and it is found out that result from Jiles-Atherton method is closer to the real loss. Finally, the coil loss under high frequency effect was analyzed. The simulation result indicates that the power consumption and temperature rising are far greater than the design values of the classic method if high frequency effect is taken into account. Key words: flyback transformer; air-gap; high frequency effect; power loss; simulation 响。 1 引言 2 经典设计方法 单端反激式变换器具有电路简洁、易于微型化 等优点，因此广泛应用于小功率模块电源。单端反 反激式变压器的经典设计方法是参照相关手 激变压器既作传递能量器件又做储能器件使用，其 册、资料，采用手工方式