胎儿腭裂产前超声诊断研究_姚远.pdfVIP

2005 8 14 8 Chin J U ltrasonogr, August 2005, Vol 14, No. 8 597 姚远 李胜利 刘菊玲 陈琮瑛 毕静茹 官勇 廖玉媚 文华轩 54 , , 54 , 9 , 4 , 36 , 5 4 , 92. 59% , 85. 18% , ; , ; ; Study on prenatal sonographic diagnosis of fetal c left palate YA O Yuan, LI Shengli, LI U J ul ing , CH EN Congy ing , BI J ingru , GUA N Yong , LIA O Yumei, WEN H uax uan. De artment of Ultrasound , Shenz hen M aternal and Children H eal thcare H os ital , Shenz hen 518028, China Abst ract Objective T o evaluat e t he value of ultrasonographi method on prenatal diagnosis of fetal left palate. Methods A ret rospe t ive study based on the ex amination of 54 fetuses diagnosed with left palate wasmade to review hara teristi s of the prenatal ult rasoni diagnosis for further ultrasound investigation of the met hod of s reening left palate and lassify the left palate. Results Cleft palate an be lassified into primary , se ondary , omplete and middle left palate. In 54 ases w ith left palate, primary left palat e 9 ases, se ondary left palate 4 ases, omplete left palate 36 ases, m iddle left palate 5 ases. Among them, se ondary left palate all leak the diagnosis, but t he primary, omplete and middle left palate diagnosis mat hing rate were high, amounting to 92. 59% . The diagnosis of t otal left palat e mat hing rate w as to 85. 18% . Primary , omplete and middle left palate were all ombined w ith left lips. But se ondary left palate w as not ombined wit h left lips. Conclusions Fetal left palate has t ypi al sonographi image. Fetal left palat e an be examined more a urately a ording to this hara teristi in prenatal period. But it is diffi ult to diagnose isolated se ondary left palat e in prenatal. Key words Ultrasonography , prenatal; Fetal; Cleft palate ,