分布式系统Agent.ppt

Oct 1,2002 Agent 技术 动机Motivation Agents, 软件的下一代模式（paradigm）? 面向Agent取代面向对象（ Object-Oriented）? Agents 对分布式系统来说至关重要？ Agents 是电子商务或者电子XX中自然而然的实体？ Agent 和 peer-to-peer, 传感器网络技术不可分离吗？ agent 技术的典型应用? 学习目标 理解agent 和 agent 系统. 理解 agent 问题: Agent Negotiation, Coordination and Communication. Micro and macro agent Architectures. Agent Learning. Agent Model and Theory. Agent-oriented Software Engineering. 开发agent 系统实验. 内容提要 概述Course overview and what is intelligent agent 协商Negotiation in MAS 学习Agent learning 沟通Agent communication language 应用Application: RoboCup, Trading Agent Competition Intelligent Game 体系Agent architectures 建模Agent model and theory 其它问题 体系Architectures of multi-agent system(Macro) 合作Coordination in MAS 软件工程Agent oriented software engineering 模式Agent oriented programming P2P计算Agent and p2p computing 网格计算Agent and Grid computing 应用分类Classification of agents and its application 推荐图书Recommended books Michael Wooldridge. “An Introduction to MultiAgent Systems”, 2002 Shi Zhong-zhi. “Intelligent Agent and Its Application” (in Chinese). Science press, 2000. 石纯一，张伟，徐晋晖等译. 多Agent系统引论[M]. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2003. 什么是 agent 激发研究Agent的领域 Artificial Intelligence Agent intelligence and micro-agent Software Engineering Agent as an abstract entity Distributed System and Computer Network Agent architecture, MAS, Coordination Game Theory and Economics Negotiation 定义 American Heritage Dictionary ”... One that acts or has the power or authority to act ... or represent another” Russel and Norvig ”An agent is anything that can be viewed as perceiving its environment through sensors and acting upon that environment through effectors.” Agent: 专业定义 Hayes-Roth ”Intelligent Agents continuously perform three functions: perception of dynamic conditions in the environment; action to affect conditions in the environment; and reasoning to interpret perceptions, solve problems, draw inferences, and determine actions. Agent: 工业定义 IBM ”Intelligent agents are software entities that carry ou