滇中砂岩铜矿伴生银的赋存状态及富集规律初探.pdfVIP

第34卷 第1期 　　　 吉 林 地 质 　 Vol.34 No.1 2015年03月 JILIN GEOLOGY Mar. 2015 文章编号：1001—2427（2015）01 - 45 - 5 滇中砂岩铜矿伴生银的赋存状态及富集规律初探 董云侠，贾洪波，颜世凯 吉林省第二地质调查所，吉林 吉林市 132013 摘 要：在滇中裂谷盆地内，中生代形成一套陆相红色含铜砂岩建造矿床，其中普遍伴生银。银呈两种状态存 在：一是呈类质同象(或银的次显微晶粒)分布在铁铜硫化矿物中这是主要的；另一类呈银的独立矿物形式产出。 -6 -6 伴生银品位一般大于10×10 ，最高44×10 ，推算铜银储量之比为400：l。高品位的富银矿段或单银矿体一般受 三个条件控制，一是构造发育，特别是近东西向断裂破碎带，二是混合矿带与黄铜矿黄铁矿带，载体矿物多而种 类复杂；三是石英脉等后生脉体发育。 关键词：伴生银；矿体；矿石组分；富银矿段；赋存状态；富集规律 中图分类号：P618.65 文献标识码：B Occurrence state and enrichment regularity of sandstone copper deposit associated silver in the central part of Yunnan Province DONG Yun-xia, JIA Hong-bo, YAN Shi-kai The Second Geological Survey of Jilin Province, Jilin 132013, Jilin, China Abstract: In the rift basin of the middle of Yunnan Province, there is a set of the Mesozoic continental red copper sandstone deposit which generally associated silver. Silver shows in two kinds of state: one is isomorph (or silver submicroscopic crystal grain) distributed in the iron and copper sulfide mineral of which is the main; another in the form of independent -6 -6 silver minerals output. Associated silver grade is generally greater than 10× 10 , the highest 44 ×10 , calculates the ratio of copper and silver reserves of 400: l. High grade rich silver or single silver ore body generally controlled by the three conditions, one is structure development, especially nearly east-west fault fracture zone, the second is mixed ore belt with pyrite and chalcopyrite, types of carrier minerals and more complex;the third they are quartz vein and ot