Windows CE高级电源管理课件.pptVIP

Windows CE高级电源管理 Hui Wan Development Mangager MSTV Solutions China Microsoft Corporation 纲要 CE 电源管理的结构图 CE 电源管理器 Kernel 层 电源管理 Required kernel functions: OEMIdle Called when not threads are scheduled to run OEMPowerOff Called when suspending the system Optional kernel functions: OALUpdateRescheduleTime Called to update the system tick interval Device 层 电源管理 Required functions: XXX_PowerUp/Down Called by the device manager (independent of Power Manager) to suspend and resume a driver Optional functions: IOCTL_POWER_xxx Used by Power Manager to control/query driver DevicePowerNotify Used by driver to notify Power Manager of changes 应用程序层的电源管理 Get/SetSystemPowerState Controls the power state of the entire system Release/SetPowerRequirement Controls the power limit of individual drivers Get/SetDevicePower Controls the power state of individual drivers Stop/RequestPowerNotifications Controls Power Manager event notification 纲要 OEMPowerOff Responsible for placing the system in the lowest power state during suspend DRAM in self-refresh CPU stopped Interrupts disabled (except wakeup sources) After a wakeup interrupt system state restored OEMIdle Called by the scheduler when there are not threads ready to run. (Blocked waiting for input or event.) Responsible for placing the CPU in a low power state that can be rapidly exited Not possible to place DRAM in self refresh 例子: 简单的 例子: Emulator 的代码 例子: 复杂的 软件上的流程 OEMIdle called: CPU paused (waiting for interrupt) Interrupt occurs ISR runs to completion Execution continues in OEMIdle Execution continues in scheduler Scheduled thread runs 系统的Tick中断 Typically set to a 1ms interval Tick ISR checks dwReschedTime and returns SYSINTR_NOP or SYSINTR_RESCHED SYSINTR_NOP will cause the scheduler to drop right back into OEMIdle SYSINTR_RESCHED will cause the next scheduled thread to resume Tick可变的调度程序 Scheduler calls OALUpdateReschedTime to change the system tick interval based on the next scheduled thread time In theory the tick