综放开采J型通风采空区渗流场数值分析.pdfVIP

25 6 Vol.25 No.6 2006 6 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering June 2006 J ( 221008) 5201 J U J J U J TD 32 A 1000 6915(2006)06 1152 07 NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF SEEPAGE FIELD OF J-TYPED VENTILATION In GOB AREA UNDER MECHANIZED TOP COAL CAVING LIU Weiqun MIAO Xiexing (School of Sciences China University of Mining and TechnologyXuzhou Jiangsu221008 China) Abstract The J-typed ventilationbased on the U-typed ventilation is specially designed with one inflow and two outflows for draining gas better. It includes an extra tunnel of gas drainage called as tail tunnelwhich is not built by tunnel driving but by a technique of small-section road retained along next goaf. To illustrate the advantage of such ventilationthis paper takes the ventilation and methane drainage of the 5201 mechanized top coal caving face and gob of Lu′an Wangzhuang mine as examples. Firstlywith the RFPA′2000 software and the volume control techniquethe regionalized property of bearing pressure on the gob area is obtained as a guide of seepage modeling of the gob area. According to the regionalized property and the relationship between the bearing pressure and overbroken rock filling percentagethe seepage models of J-typed and U-typed gob areas are set up and the gas flow characteristics and methane density distribution inside are calculated. The simulation results show that one source and two affluxes are found for the air flow of J-typed gob and just at the beginning of entrance the gob inflow air is obviously bi-divided. One subflow slowly and tortuously moves towards the lateral wall or exit of the tail tunnel. The other gob subflow runs ov