MgB2超导材料掺杂研究进展.pdf

MgBz超导材料掺杂研究进展／付尧等 · 19· MgB2超导材料掺杂研究进展’ 付尧，张松，吴燕平，邓朝勇 (贵州大学理学院贵州省电子功能复合材料特色重点实验室，贵阳550025) 摘要 元素掺杂可以提升Mg岛在磁场中的性能，解决其超导性能在磁场环境下的退化问题，对Mg岛超导 材料的应用具有重大意义。介绍了元素掺杂Mg＆的目的及作用机理，从薄膜、块材、线带材3个方面具体综述了纳 米SiC和有机物掺杂MgB2超导体的研究进展，系统总结了烧结温度及有机物掺杂量对MgBz超导体的性能影响，深 入分析了有机物掺杂改善Mgl32超导性能的微观原因。 关键词MgB2临界电流密度上临界场SiC掺杂有机物掺杂 中图分类号：TM26；THl42．8文献标识码：A Research of in Material ProgressDopingMgB2Superconducting FU Yao，ZHANG Song，WUYanping，DENGChaoyong ofFunctional MaterialsofGuizhou ofScience，Guizhou 550025) (KeyLaboratory Composite Province，College University，Guiyang AbstractThe in-field of couldbe element can superconductingperformanceMgB2 improvedby doping，which solvethe ofits lossin for field．thereare its problemperformancemagnet greatsignificancepracticalapplication．The of andmechanismelement on aresummarized，thentheresearch onnano-SiC purpose dopingMgBz progress doping and of effectof andtheadditionamountof hyarocarbondopingMg岛ispresented．Thesinteringtemperature hydro— carbonon Of are the whichmake discussed，and superconductingperformanceMgB2systematically microscopicorigin the of is improvedperformancehyarocarbondoped^殛B2deeplyanalyzed． WOldS current criticalfield，SiC Key MgB2，criticaldensity，upper doping，hydrocarbon