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Dynamics of quantum spin chains and multifermion excitation continua
5
0
0
2
g
u Dynamics of quantum spin chains and multi-fermion excitation
A
0 continua
1
a,∗ a b c
O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii , J. Stolze , G. M¨uller
] a
l Institute for Condensed Matter Physics NASU, 1 Svientsitskii Str., L’viv-11, 79011, Ukraine
e b Institut f¨ur Physik, Universit¨at Dortmund, 44221 Dortmund, Germany
- c Department of Physics, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island 02881-0817, USA
r
t
s
.
t
a
m Abstract
- We use the Jordan-Wigner representation to study dynamic quantities for the spin- 1 XX chain in a transverse
d 2
n magnetic field. We discuss in some detail the properties of the four-fermion excitation continuum which is probed
o by the dynamic trimer structure factor.
c
[
1
Key words: spin- 2 XX chain, dynamic quantities, multi-fermion excitations
1 PACS: 75.10.Jm
v
5
6 x x y y z
2 Recently the subject of multi-magnon excitations H = J sn sn+1 + sn sn+1 + Ωsn . (1)
8 of quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin systems has n n
0 attracted considerable interest. With high-resolution We will set further J = −1. The trimer operator is
5 inelastic neutron scattering experiments one may
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