in case 条件目的连副介.docVIP

in case 用法 （连（一）in case作短语连词，引导状语从句。 其一：just) in case引导目的状语从句作“以免，免得以备，以防”等解。如： He takes a torch in case it gets dark before he returns． 他带了手电筒，以备天黑以后回家之用。 You’d better take an umbrella in case it rains. 可能会下雨，拿把雨伞，以防万一。Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot. 带着帽子。Ive bought a chicken in case your mother stays to lunch． 我买来一只童子鸡，以备你妈妈留下吃午饭。 I decided to stay at home just in case my friends came round． 我决定留在家里，以防朋友们不期而至。 I must stay at home this morning in case he comes to see me. …必须，恐怕他会来看我。Ill make some sandwiches in case you feel hungry on the journey． 我会做些三明治，免得你在旅途中饿着。 Buy one of his paintings now，in case they get more expensive． 现在就买下他的一幅画，以防他的画涨价。 You must be quiet in case the fish are frightened．Take a taxi in case you are late for the meeting. （为了不迟到） Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day. （为了不把自己锁在外面） You’d better keep a seat for her in case she should come.（为了让她有座）(也可用虚拟) I wrote it down in case/ for fear that I should forget it. 我已把它抄下了，免得忘记。其二：in case引导条件从句，意为如果、万一。如： In case he comes, let me know. 如果他来的话，告诉我一声。In case we fail，we wont lose heart．万一我们失败，我们决不会失去信心。 In case you get home before I do，could you start preparing dinner？ 如果你在我之前到家，你能不能动手做饭？ In case theyre late，we can always sit in the bar． 要是他们来晚了，我们总可以在酒吧里坐一坐。 In case you were thinking Id lend any money，Ill tell you now—I wont． 如果你以往认为我借钱给你，这回对你说明白：我不借。 Little Melanie，in case youve forgotten，hasnt forgiven you． 如果你忘记了，小梅兰妮是不会原谅你的。Add more coal in case the weather is cold．如果天气冷，就添些煤吧。 Henry will resign in case you drive him too hard. 如果你欺人太甚的话，亨利就会辞职不干。 （二）in case作副词性短语，常置于句末，表示事先准备或预防措施，以防万一以备急需。如： She ought to be there in case．他应在那儿等着，以防万一。 I will keep some of these unused in case．我要保留一些不用，以备急需。 “I dont think theres any danger，”said the electrician，“but youd better switch the electricity off in case．” 电工说，“我看没啥危险，不过你最好关上电闸，以防万一。” Im sure they havent forgotten but lets send them a reminder just in case． 我相信他们不会忘记，不过为防止万一，还是给他们发一封催促函吧。 It may rain; you’