【高考复习方略】2016年高考英语牛津译林版一轮复习课时提升作业(十三)必修5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers.docVIP

温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。 课时提升作业(十三) 必修5　Unit 1 (建议用时40分钟) . 单项填空 1. The boy pretended ________ asleep when his father came back. A. to fall B. to have fallen C. falling D. having fallen 【解析】选B。考查动词pretend的用法。句意: 他父亲回来时, 那个男孩假装已经入睡。动词pretend后要接不定式结构, 表示“假装已经做某事”要用pretend to have done sth. 结构。故答案为B。 【拓展延伸】 　　只能接不定式作宾语的动词还有: afford负担得起, arrange安排, ask要求, choose选择, decide决定, demand要求, determine决心, expect期待, 预计, hesitate犹豫, hope希望, long渴望, manage设法, offer主动提出, plan计划, prepare准备, promise答应, refuse拒绝, want想要, wish希望等。 2. The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. having been completed C. completed D. to be completed 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 明年即将建成的机场将有助于发展该地区的旅游业。根据next year可知, 机场还没有建成, 应该用动词不定式表将来, 并作后置定语, to be completed相当于which is to be completed。 3. (2015·衡水模拟)The government must be very ________ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one. A. particular B. concerned C. cautious D. certain 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意: 政府制定政策时必须非常谨慎, 在确信决策正确之前不可做决定。be particular about对……讲究/挑剔; be concerned about对……关心; be cautious about对……小心, 谨慎; be certain about对……肯定。所以选C。 【拓展延伸】 　　记住两个固定搭配: be cautious about doing sth. 谨防做某事; be cautious about sth. 对……小心 He warned us to be cautious about accepting their statements as fact. 他告诫我们谨防将他们的话当成事实。 Doctors are understandably cautious about this new treatment. 医生们对这个新疗法很谨慎是可以理解的。 4. (2015·泰州模拟)Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy ________ . A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. will be saved D. was saved 【解析】选A。句意: 如果我早知道这个电脑程序, 就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气, 原句是: If I had known about this computer program. . . 故选择A。 5. (2015·宜兴模拟)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________ sweet dreams. A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with 【解析】选C。句意: 睡前闻一闻鲜花, 你可能最终会有甜蜜的梦。keep up with保持; put up wit