半导体激光器辅助照明论文半导体激光辅助照明关键技术研究.docVIP

半导体激光器辅助照明论文：半导体激光辅助照明关键技术研究 【中文摘要】主动红外夜视技术在当今世界的应用领域越来越广泛,各国都给予了非常大的关注。而辅助照明光源作为主动红外夜视技术中的重要组成部分,其照明效果的优劣则直接影响着夜视系统的视距。根据视距理论等原理,本文主要讨论了以808nm半导体激光器作为辅助照明光源时的照明效果。分析了半导体激光器的自身特性和输出光束均匀性差的特点,从理论上探讨了激光器和多模光纤的耦合技术并例举了目前常用的光纤耦合方法。并且进行了输出功率为2W的808nm半导体激光器的光纤耦合实验,得到了85%以上的耦合效率。经过计算,验证了在200米距离上,激光器的输出功率完全满足需求,再配合自行设计的发射透镜,做了辅助照明的实验。从实际照明的效果来看,光纤耦合技术虽然可以大幅改善激光器输出光束的光束质量,但是要达到更好的光束均匀性,还需要用多光束耦合技术,用多个半导体激光器共同对目标实施辅助照明。 【英文摘要】Active Infrared Night Vision Technology has been more and more widely applied in many fields of today抯 world with great attention each country paid. Then, auxiliary light source, as one significant component of Active Infrared Night Vision Technology, has a certain quality of lighting effect which directly influences the performance of Night Vision. This thesis mainly discussed the effect of lighting source with 808 nm semiconductor laser as the auxiliary lighting. The characteristics of semiconductor laser and the weak feature of output beam on uniformity aspect were analyzed, meanwhile the coupling technology of multimode optical fibre was theoretically discussed as well with the optical copling method, one common way used at present, as an illustration. The optical copling experiments of 808 nm semiconductor laser whose output power is 2W were carried out, and more than 85% of coupling efficiency was achieved. Through calculation, the 1W laser could completely meet the needs in the distance of 200 meters, and then experiments of auxiliary lighting. assisted by the self-designed emission lens were made. From the pespective of actual lighting effect, although optical copling technology can substantially improve the quality of light beam which the laser has outputted, in order to achieve the better beam uniformity,coulping technology of multi-beam have to work in series so as to jointly carry out the auxiliary lighting to the target. 【关键词】半导体激光器辅助照明 视距 光束均匀性 光纤耦合 多光束耦合 【英文关键词】semiconductor laser as the auxiliary lighting distance of vision f