基于现代多功能农业的工业化_城镇化和农业现代化_三化_同步协调发展研究.pdfVIP

第32 卷第4 期 农业现代化研究 Vol．32 No．4 2011 年7 月 RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION July． 2011 基于现代多功能农业的工业化、城镇化和农业现代化 “三化”同步协调发展研究 伍国勇1，2 （1.西南大学经济管理学院，重庆400715 ；2.贵州大学管理学院，贵州贵阳550025） 摘要：本文从我国的基本国情、人类发展需求、生态环境、技术进步，阐述了随着经济社会发展而不断拓展的现代 农业的多功能性。论述了工业化、城镇化与农业现代化同步协调发展关系：即从现代农业发展的内涵和形态特征、 农业食物保障、社会保障与生态保护、农业休闲旅游。指出多功能农业是农业现代化发展的必然选择；多功能农业 为工业化提供资金、原料、市场与劳动力，为城镇化提供劳动力、食物、休闲与城镇人口；工业化、城镇化是多功能农 业的发展基础。提出在现代多功能农业发展中必须统筹农业现代化与工业化和城镇化“三化”协调发展。 关键词：多功能农业；工业化；城镇化；农业现代化；协调发展 中图分类号：：F320.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-0275(2011)04-0385-05 A Multifunctional Agriculture Perspective on Synchro and Harmonious Development of Industrialization, Urbanization, and Modernization of Agriculture WU Guo-yong1,2 (1.School of Economics and Management, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China) Abstract ：This article from the basic national conditions of China, human development needs, ecological environment, technology, and expounds the progress with economic development and the development of modern agriculture of versatility. Discusses the industrialization, the urbanization and modernization of agriculture in synchronized development relationship: that is, from the connotation of modern agricultural development and morphological characteristics, agricultural food security, social security and ecological protection, agriculture leisure tourism. It points out that the multi-function agriculture is the inevitable outcome of the development of agricultural modernization; multi-fu