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Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology (New Series),Vol.22,No.2,2015
doi:10.11916/ j.issn.1005⁃9113.2015.02.003
Head Orientation Stability of Underwater Snake⁃like Robot Swimming
∗
Ke Yang ,Xuyang Wang,Tong Ge and Chao Wu
(School of NavalArchitecture,Ocean and Civil Engineering,ShanghaiJiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:In prior research, the orientation of head of the snake⁃like robot is changed according to the
sinusoidal wave. To solve this problem,we propose Central Pattern Generator (CPG)⁃based control scheme
with head⁃controller to stabilize the head of the underwater snake⁃like robot. The advantage of the CPG⁃based
control schemewith head⁃controller is that the head of the underwater snake⁃like robot is direct to the target
orientationduringswimming.TherelationbetweenCPGparametersandorientationstabilityofheadisdiscussed.
The adaptation of theproposedmethodto environment changesistested.The influencesof CPGparametersand
hydrodynamicforcesontheorientation offset of head are investigated.Thetarget orientation (the input of head⁃
controller)with anexperimental optimizationiscalculatedthrough aconvenient method.Toprovethefeasibility
of the proposed methodology,the different swimming modeshave been implemented in our simulation platform.
The results show that the oscillation of head’sorientation isinhibited effectively,andtheproposedmethodhas
strong adaptation to environment and CPGparameters changes.
Keywords:underwater snake⁃like robot;CPG⁃based control scheme with head⁃controller;orientation stability
of head
CLCnumber:TP2426 Document code:A Article ID:1005⁃9113(2015)02⁃0018⁃08
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