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《Control of leader-follower formations of terrestrial UAVs》.pdf
Proceedingsof the 42nd IEEE
Conference on Decision and Control
Maui, Hawaii USA, December 2003 TuMOI -2
Control of leader-follower formations of terrestrial UAVs
Xingping Chent, Andrea Serrani, Hitay Ozbay
Dept. of Electrical Engineering
The Ohio State University
2015 Neil Ave. Columbus, OH 43210, USA
{chenxi, serrani, ozbay}@ee.eng.ohio-state.edu
Abstract-In this paper, we present a method for design- controlling the plant by means of the unique input corre-
ing a decentralized control architecture, distributed among sponding to the desired behavior of the output variables to
autonomous agents, to achieve a leader/follower formation of be controlled, are not applicable, for the reference trajectory
terrestrial UAVs. Each control unit employs only local sensor
information to acquire data on the relative position and velocity (i.e. the absolute motion of the formation leader) is not
so as to reduce sensitivity with respect to the information flow available as such. In this paper, we approach a formation
among agents. Each controller is designed on the basis of a control problem from the point of view of the internal model
dynamic model of the relative motion between followers and a paradigm. This approach does not rely upon the adaptation
designated leader. The use of the internal model paradigm as a to the unknown plant parameters of a control law ba
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