山东省宁津第一中学高中英语 Module4 Carnival单元重点词汇导学案 外研版必修5.docVIP

年级 学科 英语 版本 外研社版 课程标题 必修 Module 4 Carnival 一、学习目标 知识目标：学习本模块的词汇、短语和句型。 能力目标：熟练认知、使用这些词汇、短语和句型，将其变成自己脱口而出的语言素材，在阅读完形题中能够认知二、重点、难点 ●重点单词 ●重点短语 come●重点句型 1. Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.. Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century. 3. Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret. 4. If possible, record yourself as you speak, and compare your version with the original. 一、重点单词 【】. extend v. 延长，延伸，伸展，给予提供【例句】 The bird extended its wings in flight. 鸟展翅飞翔。The road extends for miles and miles. 这条路向远处绵延伸展。【拓展】extend a warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人 extend from…to… 从……向……延伸 extended family 大家庭 extension n. 伸长，延伸 extensive adj. 广大的，广泛的 【例句】 Moreover, the tool becomes an extension of yourself. 而且，这种工具将成为您的扩展。【考题链接】 What a vast lake! The water _________ as far as the eye can reach. A. advances B. extends C. lies D. develops 答案：解题思路：. pretend v. 假装，装作【例句】 Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know. 不要不懂装懂。 pretend＋that-clasue 假装…… 【例句】 Tom pretended to have known it. 汤姆假装已经知道了这件事。 He pretended that he didn’t understand what I meant. 他假装不明白我的意思。【考题链接】The workers pretended ____________hard at their machines when the boss came in. A. to work B. working C. to be working D. to have worked 答案：解题思路：句意pretend跟动词不定式作宾语，根据语境答案是C。“装模作样地正努力干活。”B. 不合语法，A表即将工作，D.已完成，均不合语意. memory n. 记忆，回忆，记忆力【例句】 All these facts were stored in his memory. 这些事都贮存在他的记忆之中。 【拓展】 have a good/bad memory /不好 in memory of 为纪念…… memorize vt. 记住，记忆memorial adj. 纪念性的【例句】 A monument was set up in memory of the heroes who died for people’s liberation. 修建了一座纪念碑来纪念为人民的解放而牺牲的人们。【考题链接】 You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future . A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory 答案：解题思路：为了以后参考你最好记下那个饭馆的电话号码。A项意为“目的”B项意为“参考”C项意为“进步”D项意为“记忆”。根据句意选B。. relaxing adj.令人放松的，轻松愉悦的【例句】 We think that this would be relaxi