求恩医院门诊楼结构设计土木工程设计计算书.doc

青 岛 工 学 院 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 求恩医院门诊楼结构设计 学生姓名 郭世壮 学号 201007105208 指导教师 夏玉峰 学 院 建筑工程学院 专 业 土木工程 年级 2010级 答辩日期 2014 年 6 月 8 日 青 岛 工 学 院 求恩医院门诊楼结构设计 完成日期： 指导教师签字： 评阅教师签字： 答辩小组组长签字： 答辩小组成员签字： 摘 要 本设计为医院门诊楼的结构设计。其中建筑设计部分为已知条件，建筑层数为5层，总高度20.25，建筑面积大约6000，抗震等级为三级，建筑整体为钢筋混土框架结构。 结合建筑部分，考虑风荷载、雪荷载及地震作用对建筑的影响。本设计采用钢筋混凝土现浇式框架结构，在进行荷载计算和构件截面估算后，选取一榀框架进行计算，竖向荷载作用下用弯矩分配法计算出内力，横向荷载作用下用D值法计算出内力，并对最不利活荷载和最不利内力进行组合分析，从而进行配筋计算。楼盖采用肋梁楼盖，在进行楼盖配筋计算时按双向板弹性理论的内力计算。基础类型选用柱下独立基础。在设计中始终贯彻安全、适用、耐久的原则。 关键词：结构设计；框架结构；抗震设计；内力计算 Abstract This design is about the structural design of the hospital outpatient building. There are several known conditions about the building design, as follows. The five-storey building is twenty point two five meters tall, which occupies about six thousand square meters and has a third class of seismic measure. Additionally, the whole architecture is a reinforced concrete frame structure. As for the part of building, taking the influence of the wind load, the snow load and the earthquake, this design chooses the cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure. According to the calculation of the load and the estimation of the component’s section, one can select a structure and calculate its internal force by means of the Distribution Method and the D value method and make a combinatory analysis of the ultimately limited load and the most dangerous internal force. In this way, the reinforcement computation is being figured up. Moreover, the floor has a