基于ant脚本代码质量评价研究与应用.docVIP

基于ANT脚本的自动化测试集成工具的开发与 应用 摘要 在现代软件开发与维护阶段中，靠什么手段来保障软件的质量？毫无疑问，靠的就是软件测试。随着软件工程技术的日益成熟以及用户对软件产品质量的期待也越来越高，软件测试已经渗透到软件生命周期的每一个环节，在软件开发、生产与维护过程中扮演着重要的角色。 论文详细阐述了自动化测试技术的基本理论和ANT技术，分析了已有自动工测试工具不足，运用ANT技术对现有的自动化测试技术、测试框架以及自动化测试工具的集成和扩充。通过分析现有自动化测试测试工具的优缺点和面临的挑战，结合自动化测试理论与技术，运用ANT技术对自动化工具Findbugs，Checkstyle，PMD，CodeReview，Junit，Jdepend，Function testing和performance testing进行二次开发的集成和补充，弥补这些工具相互之间不足的地方，来设计并实现了基于ANT的自动化测试工具。该自动化测试工具采用模块化设计，主要应用于对软件开发完成后进行代码质量测试、单元测试测试、性能测试、功能测试等自动化测试，实现了测试脚本生成自动化、测试执行与验证自动化、测试报告生成自动化。 关键词：　自动化测试，自动化测试框架，代码质量，ANTAbstract Software testing plays a significant role to ensure the reliability and quality of software in software developing and maintaining process. With the continuous higher requirement from the development of software industry, software testing has been participating into every phase of software life cycle, become more and more important in software development and maintenance. The paper expatiates on the basic theory of automation testing technology and the introduction of ANT, analyzes the value of automation testing, researches on the existing automation testing technology、testing framework and the integration and implement of automated testing tools. Through analyzing the disadvantages and disadvantages and the challenges of existing automated testing tools. The Ant realizes the automation testing tool which is integrated and implemented on the automation tools Findbugs, Checkstyle, PMD, Code review, Junit, Jdepend, function testing and performance testing to implement the weakness of these tools. The tool is mainly used to do code quality testing automation testing, Junit testing, performance testing and function testing on software under product development. It can realize the automated test scripts generation and implementation, the automated test data verification, the automated test report generation. Key Words： Automation testing, Automation testing framework, Code quality, ANT 目录