毕业设计（论文）-农用装配式粮仓设计.docVIP

摘要 粮食是关系国计民生的重要战略性商品, 随着中国加入WTO和粮食市场的逐渐开放，储存大量的粮食对稳定国民经济的发展起到至关重要的作用本新型采用高分子材料制成，具有防鼠、防虫、防潮、防火的性能，占地少、重量轻、贮粮多、外形美观、折叠方便。坚固耐用 Abstract Granary is a common modern grain storage equipment, main effect is stored grain, prevent grain moisture, prevent various pests and role in Chinas rural each has wide application value. In consulting a large number of domestic and foreign material foundation, this paper firstly the structure design of the barn was analyzed, and the second in managing material, on the basis of the granary parts of the intensity, in absorbs the domestic and foreign various granary after experience, this paper tries to design a kind of simple structure, save material, sturdy new granary. In this paper the structure of the agricultural granary design and analysis, and the overall materials, using the detailed process, also of the barn of each parts on the clear analysis. According to the granary of USES, in order to guarantee period safe, reliable, and also this paper to its security also utterly a deep analysis of multiple parts selection, and to draw the granary of the overall layout drawing and. Key words：Granary select material structure design strength check structure and beautiful, strong and durable  摘要 I Abstract II 1 前言 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 粮仓的分类及特点 I 1.3 国内外粮仓的发展状况 I 1.3.1 中国粮仓的发展状况 I 1.3.2 国外粮仓的发展状况 I 1.4 本课题主要研究的内容及意义 I 1.4.1 研究内容………………………………………………………………………... 1.4.2 研究意义………………………………………………………………………... 2 粮仓的总体结构 I 2.1 粮仓的总体结构简图 I 2.2 粮仓底部的基本结构和简图 I 2.3 粮仓侧面部件及简图 I 2.4 温度控制系统部件及简图 I 2.5 通风通道系统设计及简图 I 3 粮仓各个部件强度与校核 I 3.1 刚节点的强度及连接螺栓的受力分析与计算分析 I 3.2 粮仓的侧壁压力 I 3.3 底面和侧面方钢的强度校核 I 3.4 物料对仓壁的摩擦力总合力及仓体的轴向压应力 I 3.5 方钢的受力与计算分析 I 3.6 粮仓多点温度监控系统的选择 I 3.7 刚节点的强度及连接螺栓的受力与计算分析 I 4 总结与发展展望 I 4.1 总结 I 4.2 本文后续研究工作的思想与方向 I 参考文献 I 致谢 I 1 前言 1.1 研究背景 粮仓作为一种贮藏粮食的建筑物,在我国起源是很早的。古文献里常有仓的记载,田野考古中亦有不少仓的遗迹发现,为我们研究仓的历史提供了比较方便的条件。 仓的起源与发展和历史上的农业生产、工程建筑,甚至和当时的政治制度、经济政策、军事活动、交通路线,科学技术都有着密切我国农村形势越来越好,粮食连年丰收,以至许多地方出现仓库不够,无法收购粮食的现象,这是建国以来