《Fatigue damage evaluation by metal magnetic memory testing.》.pdf

J．Cent．SouthUniv．(2014)21：65～70 垒Springer DoI：10．1007／sl177l一014—1916—5 Fatiguedamageevaluationbymetalmagneticmemorytesting WANGHui-peng(~慧鹏)，DONGLi—hong(董丽虹)，DONGShi—yun(董世运)，XUBin．shi(徐滨士) NationalKeyLaboratoryforRemanufacturing，AcademyofArmoredForcesEngineering，Beijing100072，China ◎ CentralSouthUniversityPressandSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract：Tension—compressionfatiguetestwasperformedon0．45％ C stee1specimens．Nomr aland tangentialcomponentsof magneticmemo~testingsignals， (y)and )signals，withtheircharacteristics，Kof (y)andHp(x)Mof )，throughoutthe fatigueprocesswerepresentedandanalyzed．Abnomralpeaksof )andpeakof )reversedafterloading； ∽ curvesrotated clockwiseand )curveselevatedsignificantlywiththeincreaseoffatiguecyclenumberatthefirstafewfatiguecycles，both () and )(x)curveswerestableafterthat，theamplitudeofabnormalpeaksof4／0( andpeka valueof )increasedmorequickly afterfatiguecrackinitiation．AbnormaIpeaksof ()andpeakof月 )atthenotchreversedagainafterfailure．Thecharacteristies werefoundtoexhibitconsistenttendencyinthewholefatiguelifeandbehavedifferentlyindifferentstagesoffatigue．Ininitialand crackdevelopingstages，thecharacteristicsincreasedsignificantlyduetodislocationsincreaseandcrackpropagation．respectively．In stablestage，thecharacteristicsremainedconstantasaresultofdislocationblocking，Kvaluerangedfrom20to30A／(mm·m)～，and )Mrangedrfom270to300A／munderthetestparametersinthiswork．Atierfailure，bothabnomralpeaksofNdy)andpeka of ()reversed，Kvaluewas133A／(mm·m) and )Mwas-640A／m．Theresultsindicatethatthecharacteristicsof ()and Ho )signalswererelatedtotheaccumulationoffatigue，soitisfeasibleandapplicabletomonitorfatiguedamageofferromagnetic componentsusingmetalmagneticmemorytesting(MMMT、． Keywords：metalmagneticmemow testing；MMM Tsignal；tension——compressionfatiguetest；featureextraction